中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 1128-1131.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-11-03

• ·科研论著· • 上一篇    下一篇

88 474例新生儿出生体重及影响因素分析

吴辉文,周爱琴,戴琼,徐海青   

  1. 湖北省妇幼保健院儿童保健科,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-08 发布日期:2016-11-01 出版日期:2016-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 徐海青,E-mail:,xuhaiqing9@126.com
  • 作者简介:吴辉文(1970-),男,主治医师,硕士学位,主要从事儿童生长发育及心理行为保健工作。
  • 基金资助:
    中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心项目(2013FY006)

Analysis on birthweight and the influencing factors of 88 474 neonates.

WU Hui-wen,ZHOU Ai-qin,DAI Qiong,XU Hai-qing.   

  1. Department of Child Health Care,Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Hubei Province,Wuhan,Hubei 430070,China
    Corresponding author:XU Hai-qing,E-mail:xuhaiqing9@126.com
  • Received:2016-06-08 Online:2016-11-01 Published:2016-11-01
  • Contact: XU Hai-qing,E-mail:xuhaiqing9@126.com

摘要: 目的 调查10年间新生儿出生体重的状况,分析其影响因素,为我国妇女儿童保健工作提供科学依据。方法 收集2005年1月-2014年12月湖北省某医院产科分娩新生儿信息,对所有88 474例活产新生儿资料进行分析。结果 88 474例活产新生儿的平均出生体重为(3 242.60±532.86)g。影响新生儿出生体重的最主要因素为胎龄,其后依次为:胎数、性别、母亲受教育程度、母亲年龄、居住地、产次。结论 新生儿出生体重影响因素众多,应采取不同措施加以干预,以利提高我国人口质量。

关键词: 出生体重, 影响因素, 新生儿

Abstract: Objective To investigate the status of newborn's birthweight in 10 years,analyze the influencing factors,and provide scientific basis for the health care of women and children in our country. Methods The information of neonates were collected in one hospital of Hubei province during the period of January 2005- December 2014,and the data of all 88 474 live births were analyzed. Results The mean birth weight of 88 474 neonates was (3 242.60±532.86)g.The main factors affected the birth weight of neonate were gestational age,followed by the number of fetuses,gender,maternal education,mother's age,residence type,and parity. Conclusion The neonatal birth weight is affected by many factors.Appropriate interventional measures should be adopted to improve the quality of the population in China.

Key words: birthweight, influencing factors, neonate

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