中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 756-758.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0991

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑性瘫痪并发智力障碍特点及其治疗进展

王婷, 李晓捷, 朱琼, 黄玉柱   

  1. 佳木斯大学附属第三医院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154002
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-07 发布日期:2020-07-10 出版日期:2020-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 李晓捷,E-mail:xiaojljms@vip.163.com
  • 作者简介:王婷(1993-),女,安徽人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为小儿脑性瘫痪及脑损伤防治。

Characteristics and treatment progress of cerebral palsy complicated with mental retardaion

WANG Ting, LI Xiao-jie, ZHU Qiong, HUANG Yu-zhu   

  1. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Heilongjiang 154002,China
  • Received:2019-09-07 Online:2020-07-10 Published:2020-07-10
  • Contact: LI Xiao-jie,E-mail:xiaojljms@vip.163.com

摘要: 近十年来脑瘫患儿智力障碍方面的研究已引起普遍关注,并取得一定进展,现就此方面展开综述。国内外研究主要从神经影像学表现、遗传代谢、认知功能、运动功能等几个方面着手调查,发现神经影像学表现在脑瘫患儿智力障碍方面存在一定的特异性,而患儿运动障碍水平与其智力水平互相影响。在相关治疗方面,普遍认为早期干预是防治关键,而祖国传统医学发挥着独特的治疗作用。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 智力障碍, 儿童

Abstract: Researches on mental retardation in children with cerebral palsy have raised widespread concerns over the past decade,and have achieved some progress.This review would focus on this aspect.Researches at home and abroad mainly begin with neuroimaging,genetic metabolism,cognitive function,motor function and other aspects.It is found that neuroimaging has certain specificity in mental retardation in children with cerebral palsy,and the level of dyskinesia in children interacts with their level of intelligence.In terms of related treatments,it is generally believed that early intervention is the key to prevention and treatment,while traditional medicine in the motherland plays a unique therapeutic role.

Key words: cerebral palsy, mental retardation, children

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