中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 815-819.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0999

• 专家笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

小于胎龄儿的追赶生长与脂肪追赶

陈津津, 吴丹   

  1. 上海市儿童医院,上海交通大学附属儿童医院,上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-24 修回日期:2021-06-30 发布日期:2021-08-24 出版日期:2021-08-10
  • 作者简介:陈津津(1974-),女,天津人,主任医师,博士生导师,主要研究方向为生命早期关键营养素与发育性疾病的相关研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81670810);上海市科学技术委员会医学引导类项目(18411967700);上海市儿童健康服务能力建设专项规划高端儿科海外研修团队培养计划(GDEK201710);上海市卫健委老龄化和妇幼健康专项(2020YJZX0207)

Catch-up growth and catch-up fat of infants born small for gestational age

CHEN Jin-jin, WU Dan   

  1. Children's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2021-06-24 Revised:2021-06-30 Online:2021-08-10 Published:2021-08-24

摘要: 小于胎龄儿生后出现追赶生长与脂肪追赶的倾向,经历快速追赶生长的小于胎龄儿其脂肪重聚发生时间提前,存在脂肪追赶现象。目前尚不清楚这种倾向是由于低体重本身、出生后快速追赶性生长还是两者的结合。研究多聚焦于不同的追赶生长模式将会影响长期健康结局。本文通过回顾已发表的最新研究进展,报告了可能的小于胎龄儿最佳追赶生长模式。

关键词: 追赶生长, 脂肪追赶, 小于胎龄儿

Abstract: Small for gestational age (SGA) infants have a predisposition to catch up growth and fat catch-up after birth. The onset of fat regrouping in SGA infants undergoing rapid catch-up growth is earlier than that in normal infants. It is not yet clear whether this predisposition is due to low birth weight itself, rapid postnatal catch-up growth, or a combination of both. Studies have focused on the impact of different catch-up growth patterns on long-term health outcomes. This article reviews the latest published research progress and reports the possible best catch-up growth model for SGA infants.

Key words: catch-up growth, catch-up fat, small for gestational age infants

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