中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 405-408.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-1644

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

定量脑电图在新生儿脑功能研究中的应用

彭真(综述), 屠文娟(审校)   

  1. 南通大学附属常州儿童医院,江苏 常州 213003
  • 发布日期:2022-04-11 出版日期:2022-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 屠文娟,E-mail:tuwenjuan2008@163.com
  • 作者简介:彭真(1992-),女,河南人,在读硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为新生儿脑功能的发展
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20161194)

Application of quantitative electroencephalogram in the study of neonatal brain function

PENG Zhen, TU Wen-juan   

  1. Department of Neonatology, the Affiliated Children's Hospital, Nantong University (Changzhou Children's Hospital), Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
  • Online:2022-04-10 Published:2022-04-11
  • Contact: TU Wen-juan, E-mail:tuwenjuan2008@163.com

摘要: 在对脑功能的研究中原始常规脑电图结果的解读专业性强,易受个人主观因素的影响,在临床和科研应用中具有一定的局限性。定量脑电图(qEEG)的出现对脑功能的研究有了质的飞跃,它是原始脑电图的延伸,除了具有客观、及时、无创和可动态随访等优点,更大优势是能用定量的方法反映脑能量大小和脑功能状态,可作为临床脑功能、脑损伤研究的重要方法。近年来,有很多学者用定量脑电图技术研究脑疾病,并取得了一定的进展,该文对这种技术在新生儿脑功能研究的进展进行综述。

关键词: 定量脑电图, 脑功能, 新生儿

Abstract: In the study of brain function, the original interpretation of the routine electroencephalogram(EEG) results is strongly professional, and is easily influenced by subjective factors, so there is certain limitation in clinical and research applications.As an extension of the original EEG, the emergence of quantitative EEG (qEEG) has a qualitative leap to the study of brain function.In addition to the advantages of objectivity, timeliness, non-invasiveness and dynamic follow-up, a greater advantage is that qEEG can reflect the energy of the size and function of the brain in a quantitative way.So it can be used as an important method for the study on clinical brain function and brain injury.In recent years, many scholars have made some progress on brain diseases by using qEEG.This paper reviews the progress of this technique in the study of neonatal brain function.

Key words: quantitative electroencephalogram, brain function, newborn

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