中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 1-2.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-01-01

• 专家笔谈 •    下一篇

肽学研究的新发现与研究进展

郭锡熔   

  1. 南京市妇幼保健院儿科,南京医科大学附属妇产医院儿科研究所,江苏 南京 210029
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-01 发布日期:2017-01-10 出版日期:2017-01-10
  • 作者简介:郭锡熔(1966-),男,副院长,主任医师,博士生导师,主要研究方向为儿童肥胖与代谢综合征。
  • 基金资助:
    国家973计划项目(2013CB530604);国家自然科学基金(81670773)

New discovery and research progress on peptide.

GUO Xi-rong.   

  1. Department of Pediatrics from Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Obestetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029,China
  • Received:2016-11-01 Online:2017-01-10 Published:2017-01-10

摘要: 多肽是一种介于氨基酸和蛋白质之间、具有其独特生物学活性的化合物,依据其来源不同分为内源性多肽和外源性多肽。内源性多肽含量丰富、产生形式多样,受到研究者的关注。近期发现非编码基因同样可以编码具有生物活性的小分子肽,从lncRNA、rRNA、microRNA等寻找新的具有编码功能的开放阅读框成为新近研究的热点。内源性多肽作用方式多样,不仅可以分泌后通过与受体结合发挥类似激素的作用,也可以产生后在胞内发挥功能。随着多肽作为药物越来越多地应用于临床,内源性多肽无疑具有广泛的应用前景。本文介绍内源多肽的产生和作用方式,重点综述新的研究发现和研究进展,旨在为内源性多肽的研究提供参考。

关键词: 多肽, 胞内肽, 体液内源性肽, 作用方式

Abstract: Peptide is a specifical bioactive substances between amino acids and proteins,which are divided into endogenous peptides and exogenous peptides.Endogenous peptides gain more and more attentions due to the content enrich and various production ways.Recent study revealed that nocoding genes also could code bioactive peptide,and now to find new potential coding open reading frames from lncRNA,rRNA and microRNA is becoming a hot research area.Endogenous peptides could play in many ways,such as binding to its receptor after secretion or working intracellular.As the more application of peptide in the clinic as drugs,there is no doubt that endogenous peptides will have broad application foreground.Here,we make a brief description on the birth and function of peptide,and focus on its new discovery and research progress to provide reference for endogenous peptides research.

Key words: peptide, intracellular peptide, body fluids endogenous peptides, mode of action

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