儿童饮食行为问题与家庭饮食环境的相关性研究

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-12-20

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1259-1262.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-12-20

儿童饮食行为问题与家庭饮食环境的相关性研究

熊祯, 张传杰, 王仕琼, 陈磊

华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉儿童医院儿童保健科,湖北武汉 430015

收稿日期:2017-05-17 发布日期:2017-12-10 出版日期:2017-12-10
作者简介:熊祯(1981-),女,湖北人,主治医师,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为儿童青少年生理心理发展。
基金资助:
中国疾病预防控制中心妇女保健中心科研项目(2010-FU-003)。

Analysis of relationship between children's eating problem and family dietary environment

XIONG Zhen, ZHANG Chuan-jie, WANG Shi-qiong, CHEN Lei

Department of Children's Health Care,Wuhan Children's Hospital,Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan,HuBei 430015,China

Received:2017-05-17 Online:2017-12-10 Published:2017-12-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的分析儿童饮食行为问题与家庭饮食环境的相关性及影响因素,为进一步干预提供参考依据。方法对460名1～5岁儿童进行儿童饮食行为干预问卷调查,并收集与儿童相关的社会人口学、饮食行为及喂养行为资料。结果抚养人不良喂养习惯、焦虑情绪与儿童饮食行为问题相关;对于儿童的饮食行为问题而言,危险因素包括抚养人不良喂养习惯、焦虑情绪;保护因素包括情感交流;多因素分析表明,对于儿童饮食行为具有影响的因素包括儿童的出生胎龄、出生体重、儿童母亲的文化程度、家庭月收入等。结论儿童良好饮食行为的塑造是长久而持续的,以家庭为单位,并结合家庭饮食环境的个性化测评指导将是未来儿童饮食行为干预研究的方向。

关键词: 儿童饮食行为问题, 喂养环境, 相关分析, 线性回归

Abstract: Objective To analyze the relationship between children's eating problem and family dietary environment,and to provide evidence for further intervention. Method A questionnaire survey on dietary behavior intervention was conducted among 460 children aged 1～5 years,and the data were collected on children's social demographic,dietary behavior and feeding behavior. Results Both feeding anxiety and adverse feeding behavior of parents were positively associated with children's eating problem;Feeding anxiety,as well as adverse feeding behavior of parents were risk factors of eating problem;Feeling communication,in contract,was a protective factor.Multivariate logistic analysis showed that preterm infants,infants with low birth weight,mothers with low education and low income were risk factors for more eating behavior problems. Conclusions The shaping of children's good eating behavior is permanent and continuous.Individualized guidance of family dietary environment based on family unit will be the direction of further research on dietary behavior intervention.

Key words: children's eating problem, family dietary environment, correlation analysis, linear regression

中图分类号:

R179

熊祯, 张传杰, 王仕琼, 陈磊. 儿童饮食行为问题与家庭饮食环境的相关性研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2017, 25(12): 1259-1262.

XIONG Zhen, ZHANG Chuan-jie, WANG Shi-qiong, CHEN Lei. Analysis of relationship between children's eating problem and family dietary environment[J]. journal1, 2017, 25(12): 1259-1262.

0
/ / 推荐

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://manu41.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgetbjzz/CN/10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-12-20

https://manu41.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgetbjzz/CN/Y2017/V25/I12/1259

参考文献

[1] 金星明.儿童饮食行为问题[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2010,18(7):537-538.
[2] 金星明,静进.发育与行为儿科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2014:344-357.
[3] Campbell KJ,Crawford DA,Ball K.Family food environment and dietary　behaviors　likely to promote fatness in 5-6 year old children[J].Int J Obes(Lond),2006,30(8):1272-1280.
[4] Evans CE,Ransley JK,Christian MS,et al.A cluster-randomized controlled trial of a school-based fruit and vegetable intervention:Project Tomato Evans[J].Public Health Nutr,2013,16(6):1073-1081.
[5] Faith MS,Scanlon KS,Birch LL,et al.Parent-child feeding strategies and their relationships to child eating and weight status[J].Obes Res,2004,12(11):1711-1722.
[6] Hendrie GA,Coveney J,Cox DN.Defining the complexity of childhood obesity and related behaviors within the family environment using structural equation modeling[J].Public Health Nutr,2011,15(1):48-57.
[7] 秦秀丽,张文倩,华丽,等.家庭饮食环境对儿童饮食行为的影响[J].护理研究,2014,28(12):4228-4230.
[8] 王硕,黄小娜,王惠珊,等.全国1-3岁儿童饮食行为问题流行病学调查分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2012,20(2):101-111.
[9] Bryant-Waugh R,Markham L,Kreipe RE,et al.Feeding and eating disorder in childhood[J].Int J Eat Disord,2010,43(2):98-111.
[10] 邓成,张雯,金宇,等.1-5岁儿童饮食行为问题与喂养行为的相关性[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2012,20(8):686-688.
[11] Sheila G.Development of eating behavior:Biology and context[J].J Dev Behav Pediatr,2012,33(3):261-271.
[12] 赵职卫,徐海青,戴琼,等.喂养人喂养行为对婴幼儿喂养困难影响的研究[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2013,21(3):262-265.
[13] 刘红花,陈津津.父母喂养行为对1-3岁幼儿饮食行为的影响[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2014,16(6):643-647.
[14] 陆遥,何金波,朱虹,等.父母教养方式对青少年进食障碍的影响:自我控制的中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2015,23(3):473-476.
[15] 戴琼,徐海青,汪鸿,等.婴幼儿喂养问题影响因素研究[J].临床儿科杂志,2013,31(2):166-169.
[16] Lee Y,Mitchell DC,Smiciklas-Wright H,et al.Diet quality,nutrient intake,weight status,and feeding environments of girls meeting or exceeding　recommendations for total dietary fat of the American Academy of Pediatrics[J].Pediatrics,2001,197(6):E95.
[17] 朱瑛,刘江虹,岳莉,等.兰州市婴幼儿饮食行为问题及影响因素[J].中国公共卫生,2015,31(5):570-573.
[18] Kaiser LL,Melgar-Quinonez HR,Lamp CL.Acculturation of Mexican-American mothers influences child feeding strategies[J].Am Diet Assoc,2001,101(5):542-547.

儿童饮食行为问题与家庭饮食环境的相关性研究

Analysis of relationship between children's eating problem and family dietary environment

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 12

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	梁英, 张玉海. 多元线性回归方法的正确应用和表达[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2020, 28(2): 230-232.
[2]	苗瑞菁, 刘士儒, 李素军. 乌鲁木齐市儿童青少年血压状况分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(7): 755-757.
[3]	熊祯,王仕琼,张传杰,李瑞珍. 精准化干预对武汉市1~4岁儿童饮食行为问题的效果评价[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(3): 241-243.
[4]	袁静,杨显君,张昊,徐通,于莉莉,江逊,尚磊. 学龄前儿童照护人喂养行为与儿童饮食行为相关性研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(3): 244-247.
[5]	杨喆, 王玥, 张杨, 王霞. 两变量相关与回归分析方法的正确应用[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(12): 1395-1396.
[6]	孙宾宾, 何慧静, 韦臻, 张诗, 林艳, 万国斌. 孤独症谱系障碍儿童眼动与主要行为指标的相关研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(5): 492-495.
[7]	武国保. 乌鲁木齐市中学生睡眠状况及其与超重肥胖的相关分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(12): 1346-1349.
[8]	郭靖,王宏,管佩钰,李科琼,袁保诚. 重庆两城区学龄儿童出生体重及与血压的相关分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2016, 24(4): 363-365.
[9]	张红兵,张香美,王晓娟,胡云霞,赵士豪. 婴幼儿拒食症病因及干预措施研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2014, 22(5): 497-499.
[10]	邓成,张雯,金宇,冯华俊,何晓玲,刘庆嘉,刘玉玲,廖艳. 1~5岁儿童饮食行为问题与喂养行为的相关性[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2012, 20(8): 686-688.
[11]	赵职卫综述, 徐海青审校. 婴幼儿喂养困难研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2012, 20(2): 145-148.
[12]	江志,张洁,宁泽淑,陈波,杨理明. 癫痫发作类型与睡眠障碍的相关分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2011, 19(7): 648-650.