中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7): 744-747.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-07-13

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

孤独症谱系障碍儿童共患睡眠障碍相关危险因素的研究进展

黄丹丹, 姜志梅, 刘洋, 王亚男, 梁梦琦   

  1. 佳木斯大学附属第三医院,佳木斯大学康复医学院,黑龙江 佳木斯 154000;
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-12 发布日期:2018-07-10 出版日期:2018-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 姜志梅,E-mail:mynard93@163.com
  • 作者简介:黄丹丹(1992-),女,黑龙江人,主要研究方向为儿童脑发育及行为障碍。
  • 基金资助:
    佳木斯大学科技创新团队项目(cxtd-2013-02);黑龙江省教育厅重点课题(11551Z015);佳木斯大学重点应用项目(Syz2012-28)

Research progress on risk factors for children comorbid autism spectrum disorder and sleep disorder

HUANG Dan-dan, JIANG Zhi-mei, LIU Yang, WANG Ya-nan, LIANG Meng-qi   

  1. The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, School of Rehabilitation Medicine of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154000,China;
  • Received:2018-01-12 Online:2018-07-10 Published:2018-07-10
  • Contact: JIANG Zhi-mei,E-mail:mynard93@163.com

摘要: 孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)是一组发生于儿童发育早期的神经障碍性疾病,近年来发病率较高。睡眠障碍是ASD儿童常见的一种共患疾病,其严重程度不仅能加重患儿的行为问题,影响学习记忆,降低癫痫阈值,而且增加照顾者的压力。因此,本文将从生物学因素、ASD儿童的核心症状、共患疾病和环境因素进行综述,为更好地理解、预防和早期干预ASD儿童的睡眠问题提供依据。

关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍, 儿童, 睡眠障碍, 危险因素

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that occurs in early childhood and has high incidence in recent years. Sleep disorder is a common comorbidity of ASD children, and the severity can not only exacerbate behavioral problems in children, affect learning and memory, lower the threshold of epilepsy, but also increase the pressure on caregivers. Therefore, this article reviews the biological factors, core symptoms, comorbidity and environmental factors of ASD children in order to better understand, prevent and give early intervention on sleep disorder in ASD children.

Key words: autism spectrum disorder, children, sleep disorder, risk factors

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