中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 642-644.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-1086

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

饮食与儿童性早熟的研究进展

顾秋云1,2, 谢璐遥1,2, 沈秀华1,2,3   

  1. 1 上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,上海 200025;
    2 上海交通大学医学院营养系,上海 200025;
    3 上海交通大学附属新华医院临床营养科,上海 200092
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-23 发布日期:2020-06-10 出版日期:2020-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 沈秀华,E-mail:srachel@126.com
  • 作者简介:顾秋云(1994-),女,上海人,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为儿童性早熟。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金面上项目(81773407);上海市小儿消化与营养重点实验室(17DZ2272000)

Research progress on diet and precocious puberty

GU Qiu-yun1,2, XIE Lu-yao1,2, SHEN Xiu-hua1,2,3   

  1. 1 School of Public Health,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China;
    2 Department of Nutrition,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China;
    3 Department of Clinical Nutrition,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200092,China
  • Received:2019-09-23 Online:2020-06-10 Published:2020-06-10
  • Contact: SHEN Xiu-hua,E-mail:srachel@126.com

摘要: 儿童性早熟是指男童在9岁前,女童在8岁以前呈现第二性征的现象。儿童性早熟可导致生理与心理的双重损害,亦对成人时期的健康产生影响。近年来,儿童性早熟的发病率呈上升的趋势。现有研究提示,饮食与儿童性早熟之间有着密切关系,肉类、含糖饮料、保健品可能是儿童性早熟饮食的危险因素、富含膳食纤维的食物可能是保护因素,而奶制品、豆类及其制品与儿童性早熟的关系尚有争议。本文就饮食与儿童性早熟的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 饮食, 性早熟, 儿童

Abstract: Precocious puberty is defined as the onset of secondary sexual characteristics before the age of 9 in boys and before the age of 8 in girls.Precocious puberty may cause physical and psychological problems in children as well as health issues during adulthood.Recently,the prevalence of precocious puberty has seen a gradually increase.Studies have found that the relationship between diet and precocious puberty is intertwined.Meat,sugary drink,and certain health care products may be risk factors for precocious puberty.However,food with high dietary fiber may be protective factors.Additionally,the relationship between dairy products,beans and their products and precocious puberty is still controversial.The article reviews the research progress on diet and precocious puberty.

Key words: diet, precocious puberty, children

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