中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 149-151.

• 临床研究与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生儿访视期先天性心脏病和发育性髋关节发育不良同步筛查模式研究

张晚霞,袁雪,陈雪辉   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院 北京妇幼保健院,北京 100026
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-29 发布日期:2011-02-06 出版日期:2011-02-06
  • 通讯作者: 袁雪,E-mail:yuanxuec@163.com
  • 作者简介:张晚霞(1976-),女,湖北人,主治医师,本科学历,硕士研究生在读,主要从事儿童保健领域儿童常见疾病预防管理工作

Study on a new synchronous screening model for congenital heart disease and developmental dysplasia of the hip during the period of the newborn infants visit in Beijing

ZHANG Wan-xia, YUAN Xue, CHEN Xue-hui   

  1. Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Affilital to Capital University of Medical Science, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing 100026,China
  • Received:2010-09-29 Online:2011-02-06 Published:2011-02-06

摘要: 【目的】 建立北京市新生儿访视期开展先天性心脏病(congenital heart disease, CHD)和发育性髋关节发育不良(developmental dysplasia of hip,DDH)同步筛查模式,使CHD和DDH可疑患儿早确诊,早康复,提高生存质量。 【方法】 由社区儿保人员在新生儿访视期间采用经过专项培训的筛查方法开展CHD和DDH同步筛查,采集2009年北京市9区县18社区新生儿访视期间1 799名筛查数据资料进行描述性统计分析。 【结果】 2009年6—8月期间1 799名访视新生儿中,筛出CHD可疑患儿42例(23.35‰),确诊17例(9.45‰);同时筛出DDH可疑患儿24例(13.34‰),确诊2例(1.11‰)。 【结论】 新生儿访视期开展CHD和DDH同步筛查模式的特点突出表现为开始时间早,覆盖面广,筛查技术简单有效,普及性强,有利于CHD和DDH患儿把握最佳的康复时间。

关键词: 先天性心脏病, 发育性髋关节发育不良, 筛查, 模式, 新生儿

Abstract: 【Objective】 To establish a new synchronous screening model for congenital heart disease(CHD) and developmental dysplasia of the hip(DDH) during the period of the newborn infants visit in Beijing, in order that suspicious CHD or DDH cases can be diagnosed and restored to health earlier and their life quality can be increased. 【Method】 Professional trained medical staff in child health services used standard methods to screen the suspicious CHD and DDH cases,then 1 799 cases were collected were screening data from June to August in 2010 and analysed it. 【Results】 In total 1 799 cases, 42 suspicious CHD cases were discovered and 17 CHD cases were diagnosed finally. Meanwhile, 24 suspicious DDH cases were discovered and 2 DDH cases were diagnosed. 【Conclusions】 The new synchronous screening model for CHD and DDH during the period of the newborn infants visit in Beijing has outstanding features such as the earlier screening time, wide screening coverage, simple and effective screening skill and stronger universal applicability. The model will be beneficial to the suspicious CHD and DDH cases to win best recovery time.

Key words: congenital heart disease, developmental dysplasia of hip, screening, model, newborn infants

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