journal1 ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (7): 765-767.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2015-23-07-29

• original articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of the universal newborn hearing screening results in Hunan province.

WU Dan,HUANG Guang-wen.   

  1. Department of Behavioral and Developmental Pediatric,Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Changsha,Hunan 410008,China
  • Received:2014-01-14 Online:2015-07-10 Published:2015-07-10

湖南省新生儿听力筛查结果分析

吴丹,黄广文   

  1. 湖南省妇幼保健院儿童保健科,湖南 长沙 410008
  • 作者简介:吴丹(1982-),女,湖南人,主治医师,硕士学位,主要从事小儿耳科及听力临床工作。

Abstract: Objective To investigate universal newborn hearing screening(UNHS) status of different areas in Hunan province,and to provide theoretical basis for in-depth UNHS. Method A total of 839 237 babies who born in Hunan province from October 1,2010 to September 30,2013 were investigated for a hearing screening study. Results The coverage rates of first screening was 88.99%,72.47%,54.30% in Changzhutan,Xiangnan and Xiangxi,respectively.The coverage rates of repeated screening was 72.94%,78.36%,64.41%,respectively.The number of newborns who received the hearing evaluation was 3 192,and 1 701 infants confirmed with hearing loss,633 infants were diagnosed with severe or more severe bilateral hearing loss,and 807 newborns had received intervention.Conclusion s UNHS in different areas of Hunan province developed in varying degrees.Establishment of advanced information system and improvement of diagnosis and intervention can enhance UNHS.

Key words: hearing screening, hearing loss, otoacoustic emission, newborn

摘要: : 目的 了解湖南省不同地区听力筛查工作状况,为新生儿听力筛查工作深入开展提供指导。方法 统计分析湖南省三个地区2010年10月1日-2013年9月30日新生儿听力筛查信息资料。结果 三个地区共筛查新生儿839 237例;长株潭、湘南、湘西地区初筛覆盖率分别为88.99%、72.47%、54.30%;复筛率分别为72.94%、78.36%、64.41%;听力诊断性检测3 192例,确诊单侧或双侧听力损失共1 701例,双耳重度以上听力损失633例;接受干预807例。结论 湖南省新生儿听力筛查发展不平衡。加强听力筛查信息网络系统建设,强化听力诊治、干预工作,有助于发挥听力筛查最大效益。

关键词: 听力筛查, 听力损失, 耳声发射, 新生儿

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