%0 Journal Article %A GUAN Hong-yan %A JIANG Yuan-yuan %A WANG Bo %A WANG Xiao-juan %A ZHANG Ting %A ZHU Zong-han %A XU Meng-xue %T Status of physical activity outside kindergarten among Beijing urban preschoolers as well as family and community environment %D 2022 %R 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-1060 %J Chinese Journal of Child Health Care %P 30-33 %V 30 %N 1 %X Objective To know about the status of physical activity outside kindergarten among Beijing urban preschoolers, and to explore related influencing factors in family and community, so as to provide evidence for assessment and intervention of preschooler's physical activity. Methods A convenient cluster sampling method was utilized to select 527 preschoolers from three kindergartens in Dongcheng district, Beijing from May to June, 2018. Caregivers were asked to fill out a self-designed questionnaire targeting daily physical activity time, outdoor activity time, screen time and sleep time. The compliance rate of each category mentioned above was analyzed referring to physical activity guideline for Chinese preschoolers aged 3-6 years. Results The time for physical time on school day and weekend was as follows, total activity:(86.39±59.75) min vs. (155.67±81.56) min, moderate to vigorous activity:(57.58±55.16) min vs. (83.14±61.22) min, outdoor activity time:(67.77±46.26) min vs. (181.31±96.11) min. The screen time and sleep time on school day and weekend were (30.42±23.52) min vs. (51.06±41.25) min, (10.94±0.83) h vs. (10.47±1.05) h, respectively. The compliance rate of total physical activity time on weekend, moderate to vigorous physical activity time, outdoor activity, screen time and sleep time were 30.9%, 65.1%, 81.7%, 83.5% and 80.2%, respectively. Family and community environmentscores were positively related to children's sleep and outdoor time (r=0.110 - 0.270, P<0.05). Conclusions Preschoolers lack physical activity and moderate to vigorous intensity activity, but have excessive screen time outside kindergarten. Improving family and community environment may have a positive effect on outdoor activity and sleep time. %U https://manu41.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgetbjzz/EN/10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-1060