中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 522-526.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2023-0701

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社会生态视域下儿童安全座椅使用现状及其影响因素

贺晓春, 王兰, 肖桂华, 税丹, 蒋凤碧   

  1. 四川省妇幼保健院护理部,四川 成都 610000
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-14 修回日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2024-05-10 出版日期:2024-05-10
  • 作者简介:贺晓春(1980-),女,副主任护师,硕士学位,研究方向为护理管理、儿童意外伤害。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省科技厅科普培训项目(2022JDKP0106)

Status que and its influencing factors of the use of child safety seats from the perspective of social ecology

HE Xiaochun, WANG Lan, XIAO Guihua, SHUI Dan, JIANG Fengbi   

  1. Department of Nursing, Sichuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, China
  • Received:2023-07-14 Revised:2023-09-15 Online:2024-05-10 Published:2024-05-10

摘要: 儿童安全座椅已经被证实是保护儿童乘客最有效的工具之一,但世界范围内安全座椅“不配备”、“配而不用”、“用而有误”等现象屡见不鲜,本文从个人、社会、环境、政策四大方面对儿童安全座椅使用的阻碍因素进行综述,以期为后续综合干预提供依据,保障儿童乘车安全。

关键词: 社会生态模型, 安全座椅, 儿童, 规范使用

Abstract: Child safety seats have been proven to be one of the most effective tools for protecting child passengers. However, the widespread phenomenon of safety seats being "unavailable," "owned but not used," or "used incorrectly" is prevalent globally. This paper aims to summarize the obstacles to the use of child safety seats from four aspects: Individual, society, environment and policy, in order to provide a basis for follow-up comprehensive intervention to ensure the safety of children.

Key words: social ecological model, safety seat, child, appropriate use

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