中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 109-111.

• 科研论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

全国1~3岁儿童饮食行为问题流行病学调查分析

王硕1,黄小娜1,王惠珊1,金星明2   

  1. 1 中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心儿童保健部,北京 100050;
    2 上海儿童医学中心发育行为儿科,上海 200127
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-06 发布日期:2012-02-06 出版日期:2012-02-06
  • 通讯作者: 王惠珊,E-mail:wanghuishan@chinawch.org.cn;金星明,E-mail:zhujing7@msn.cn
  • 作者简介:王硕(1981-),男,博士学位,研究方向为儿童保健
  • 基金资助:
    中国疾病预防控制中心妇女保健中心科研项目 (2010-FU-002)

Prevalence of eating problems among 1~3 years children:A national survey in China.

WANG Shuo1,HUANG Xiao-na1,WANG Hui-shan1,JIN Xing-ming2   

  1. 1 Department of Children's Health Care,National Center for Women and Children's Health,China CDC,Beijing 100050,China;
    2 Department of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics,Shanghai Children's Medical Center,Shanghai 200127,China
  • Received:2011-08-06 Online:2012-02-06 Published:2012-02-06

摘要: 【目的】 了解我国1~3岁儿童饮食行为问题和家庭喂养状况的流行率。【方法】 采用自填问卷的方式,调查儿童的社会人口学资料、儿童饮食行为问题以及儿童抚养人的喂养行为问题。【结果】 34.7%的儿童有饮食行为问题,其中19.0%强烈偏爱某种食物;32.6%的家长允许儿童随意选择食物,6.3%的家长通过强迫或惩罚使儿童多进食。【结论】 我国1~3岁儿童饮食行为问题的流行水平较高,应推动以家庭为单位的儿童饮食行为临床干预。

关键词: 饮食行为问题, 幼儿期, 横断面调查

Abstract: 【Objective】 To investigate prevalence of eating problems among children of 1~3 years in China. 【Methods】 Cross-sectional survey was conducted.Data included children's socio-demographic,eating behavior and their caregiver's information. 【Result】 37.4% of children identified as eating problem,19.0% preferred some kinds food intensely,32.6% of caregivers indulged their children in picking food. 【Conclusion】 High percentage of eating problem exists among children of 1~3 years in China,family-unit should play an important role in clinical eating behavior intervention.

Key words: eating problems, toddler, cross-sectional study

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