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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12): 1434-1440.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2019.12.017

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    

肿瘤中Dapper蛋白家族表观遗传调控的研究进展

吴 娟1,吴勇军1,李 智2,曾 长1,李振丰1,唐 仪1,卢 淼1,张雪纯3,张万勇1,王丹慧1,刘晨睿4   

  1. 1南华大学附属湘潭医院 湘潭市第一人民医院病理科,湘潭 411100,湖南;2中南大学湘雅医院临床药理研究所,长沙 410008,湖南;3南华大学附属岳阳市二人民医院 病理科,岳阳 414000,湖南;4南华大学附属湘潭医院 湘潭市第一人民医院肿瘤内科,湘潭 411100,湖南
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-01 修回日期:2019-11-14 出版日期:2019-12-26 发布日期:2020-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 吴勇军,男,博士,教授,主任医师,硕士生导师,研究方向:肿瘤病理诊断及表观遗传学研究。 Tel:13517325233 E-mail:1345270430@qq.com
  • 作者简介:吴娟,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:肿瘤病理诊断及表观遗传学研究。 Tel:15581293997 E-mail:406779862@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省自然科学基金科卫联合项目(2018JJ6075)

Epigenetic regulation of Dapper family proteins in cancer

WU Juan 1, WU Yongjun 1, LI Zhi 2, ZENG Chang 1, LI Zhenfeng 1, TANG Yi 1, LU Miao 1, ZHANG Xuechun 3, ZHANG Wanyong 1, WANG Danhui 1, LIU Chenrui 4   

  1. 1 Department of Pathology,the Affiliated of Xiangtan Hospital of South China University,the First People's Hospital of Xiangtan City,Xiangtan 411100,Hunan,China
  • Received:2019-07-01 Revised:2019-11-14 Online:2019-12-26 Published:2020-01-07

摘要:

Dapper是一类Wnt信号通路调控蛋白,与肿瘤发生发展密切相关,通常在正常组织中表达,在肿瘤组织中表达降低或缺失。Dapper蛋白表达降低或表达缺失与基因表观遗传调控相关;Dapper家族基因的表观遗传学改变与肿瘤的病理学特征、疾病进展及预后相关。本综述总结了新近的研究发现,聚焦Dapper家族在肿瘤发生发展中的生物学功能,以及Dapper家族表达的表观遗传学调控的新机制。

关键词: Dapper, 表观遗传学, 肿瘤抑制基因, Wnt信号通路

Abstract:

Dapper family proteins regulate the Wnt signaling pathway and are closely related to cancer initiation and progression. Dapper proteins usually are highly expressed in the normal tissues but often reduced or completely lost in tumors.S uch reduction in expression is mediated by the epigenetic regulation and associated with pathological characteristics, cancer progression and prognosis. Here we review the most recent discoveries in biological functions of Dapper family proteins in cancer initiation and progression as well as the mechanism underlying the epigenetic regulation of the expression of Dapper family proteins.

Key words: Dapper, epigenetics, tumor suppressor gene, Wnt signaling pathway

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