欢迎访问《中国临床药理学与治疗学》杂志官方网站,今天是

中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2008, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (8): 865-869.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自发性高血压大鼠颈动脉中膜基质金属蛋白酶-9和基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂-2的表达及替米沙坦的干预作用

陈宏1, 刘永平1, 马建芳1, 张都生2, 江琼2   

  1. 1南京军区福州总医院476医院, 福州350002, 福建;
    2福建医科大学附属协和医院心血管内科, 福州350001, 福建
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-03 修回日期:2008-07-27 出版日期:2008-08-26 发布日期:2020-10-12
  • 作者简介:陈宏, 女, 硕士, 主治医师, 研究方向:高血压。Tel:0591-28376412 E-mail:chh9001@163.com

Expression of MMP-9 and TIMP-2 of carotid arterial media in spontaneously hypertensive rats and the intervention study of telmisartan

CHEN Hong1, LIU Yong-ping1, MA Jian-fang1, ZHANG Du-sheng2, JIANG Qiong2   

  1. 1The Third Medical Department, Nanjing Military Fuzhou General Hospital 476 Hospital, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China;
    2Department of Cardiology, UnionHospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, China
  • Received:2008-04-03 Revised:2008-07-27 Online:2008-08-26 Published:2020-10-12

摘要: 目的:观察自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)颈动脉基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)和基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂-2(TIMP-2)的表达, 并探讨替米沙坦对其的干预作用。方法:30只雄性12周龄的SHR 随机分为3组:高血压组(SHR)、替米沙坦低剂量组(TelL)、替米沙坦高剂量组(TelH), 并设同周龄雄性的WKY 大鼠为对照组(WKY, n=10)。干预18周, 观察各组大鼠SBP 、颈动脉中膜胶原面积百分比。用免疫组化评估MMP-9和TIMP-2在颈动脉中膜的表达水平。结果:两周后TelH 组SBP 明显低于SHR 组(P<0.01), 其降压作用持续至实验结束, 而TelL 组SBP 与SHR 组无统计学差异(P>0.05)。SHR 组中膜胶原面积百分比明显高于WKY 组(P<0.01), TelH 、TelL 组的中膜胶原面积百分比低于SHR 组(P<0.05)。SHR 组中膜MMP-9的吸光度值(IOの明显低于WKY 组(P<0.01), TelH 、TelL 组中膜MMP-9的IOD 值高于SHR 组(P<0.05)。SHR 组中膜TIMP-2的IOD 值明显高于WKY 组(P<0.01), TelH 、TelL 组中膜TIMP-2的IOD 值低于SHR 组(P<0.05)。结论:SHR 颈动脉中膜MMP-9表达减少, TIMP-2表达增多, 替米沙坦能通过降压及上调MMP-9、下调TIMP-2的表达, 从而减轻颈动脉的纤维化。

关键词: 自发性高血压大鼠, 颈动脉, 基质金属蛋白酶-9, 基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂-2, 替米沙坦

Abstract: AIM:To investigate the expression and the effects of telmisartan on the matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9)and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2(TIMP-2)of carotid arterial media in spontaneously hypertensive rats(SHRs).METHODS:12 week-old male SHRs were randomized to untreated SHR group (SHR), telmisartan high dose group (TelH)and telmisartan low dose group(TelL)(n=10 for each).Age and sex matched Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY)were served as control group (n=10).After 18 weeks intervention, systolic blood pressure (SBP)of rats and area of collagen fiber percentage were measured.MMP-9 and TIMP-2 expression levels in the carotid arterial media were evaluated with immunohistochemistry staining.RESULTS:After 2 weeks, the SBP level in TelH group was significantly decreased compared to SHR group (P<0.01).And the SBP lowering effect in TelH group was kept during the experiment.However, there was no significant difference between SHR group and TelL group(P>0.05).The area of collagen percentage in carotid arterial media of SHR group were higher than that in WKY group(P<0.01).In TelH and TelL group the areas were lower than that in SHR group respectively (P<0.05 for each).The integrated optical density(OD of MMP-9 in the carotid arterial media in SHR group was markedly lower than that in WKY group(P<0.01).The OD in TelH and TelL group was higher than that of SHR group respectively (P<0.05 for each).The OD of TIMP-2 in the carotid arterial media in SHR group was markedly higher than that in WKY group(P<0.01). In TelH and TelL group it was markedly lower than that of SHR group respectively(P<0.05 for each).CONCLUSION:MMP-9 expression level decreased but TIMP-2 level increased in carotid arterial media of SHRs.Telmisartan could attenuate carotid arteries fibrosis through decreasing SBP, upregulating MMP-9 and downregulating TIMP-2 expression levels on carotid arteries of SHRs.

Key words: spontaneously hypertensive rat, carotid artery, MMP-9, TIMP-2, telmisartan

中图分类号: