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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2003, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5): 591-575.

• 设计与统计 • 上一篇    下一篇

随机对照试验Meta分析的统一报告格式:QUOROM声明

刘玉秀, 章丹, 盛梅   

  1. 南京军区南京总医院信息科,南京 210002,江苏
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-26 修回日期:2003-07-07 出版日期:2003-10-26 发布日期:2020-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘玉秀,男,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事医院信息管理及临床试验设计与统计分析研究工作。Tel:025-4457623 E-mail:liu yuxiu@163.com

Uniform requirements for reporting Meta-analysis of randomized con-trolled trials:the QUOROM statement

LIU Yu-Xiu, ZHANG Dan, SHENG Mei   

  1. Department of Information Technology,General Hospital of Nanjing Military CommandPLA,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2003-06-26 Revised:2003-07-07 Online:2003-10-26 Published:2020-11-19

摘要: 随机对照试验作为循证医学研究中最有力的证据得到公认,基于随机对照试验的系统评价,为探求当前最佳的医疗证据提供了有效途径。而 Meta分析是系统评价的基本方法,如何规范 Meta 分析报告,能为临床医疗实践提供切实可行的防治决策依据,是近年许多学者致力研究的方向。QUOROM 小组在回顾既往报告的基础上,改进不足,充分研讨,提出了一种统一的报告格式,即QUOROM 声明。该声明包括一份核查单和一幅流程图,对规范报告格式、提高报告质量具有指导作用,目前已得到许多国际著名医学期刊的认可,并作为Meta 分析报告的作者、审稿人和编者撰写、评价和发表的重要指南。本文对QUOROM 声明形成的背景、过程及其内容和要求进行介绍,展示了报告 Meta 分析结果的完整框架,期望对规范我国随机对照试验 Meta 分析报告工作有所裨益,以不断提高我国 Meta 分析论文的质量。

关键词: 随机对照试验, Meta 分析, QUOROM 声明, 循证医学

Abstract: The QUOROM statement means a set of quality standards of Meta-analysis report.It comprises a checklist and a flowchart for reporting a Meta-analysis.They arePrimarily used in writing,reviewing or evaluat-ing reports of Meta-analysis for simple two-group,parallel RCTs.The statement is a continually-evolving document.A few international medical journals have endorsed the QUOROM statement and require authors submitting manu-scripts forPublication to include all the information on the checklist and flowchart of QUOROM statement.Based on introducing the background,processes of forming QUOROM statement and reviewing the contents and requirements of QUOROM,wePrepare thispaper,hoping to improve the quality of Meta-analysis report for random-ized controlled clinical trials in our country.Some com-ments and suggestions are given at the same time.

Key words: randomized controlled trial, Meta-anal-ysis, QUOROM statement, evidence-based medicine

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