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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2013, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (10): 1110-1115.

• 医院药学之窗 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京医院经皮冠状动脉介入治疗前后用药情况和建议

高儒雅1,2, 张亚同1, 曹国颖1   

  1. 1卫生部北京医院药学部,北京 100730;
    2北京大学医学部药事管理与临床药学系,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-18 修回日期:2013-08-17 出版日期:2013-10-26 发布日期:2013-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 曹国颖,女,硕士研究生,主任药师,研究方向:新药Ⅰ期临床研究。Tel: 13611183512 E-mail: caogy10@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:高儒雅,女,在读研究生,研究方向:临床药学。Tel: 15120079288 E-mail: gaoruya1990@tom.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技部十二五重大新药创制-心脑血管病症新药临床评价技术平台研究课题(2012X09303-008-002)

Situation and suggestion on the pharmacotherapy before and after the percutaneous coronary intervention in Beijing hospital

GAO Ru-ya1,2 ZHANG Ya-tong1, CAO Guo-ying1   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, China;
    2Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2012-12-18 Revised:2013-08-17 Online:2013-10-26 Published:2013-09-30

摘要: 目的:主要根据经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)指南(2009),并结合最新的2012《中国经皮冠状动脉介入治疗指南》(简本)分析北京医院介入治疗前后用药情况及合理性。方法:收集2012年1月至5月北京医院心内科符合条件的冠心病患者,针对其围手术期及术后冠心病二级预防用药进行统计分析。结果:本调查共纳入冠心病患者73例,其中行冠脉造影检查44例,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗29例,患者中服用抗血小板药物的比例为100%,抗凝药物为27%,β受体阻滞剂为74%,血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂或血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂合计为73%,调脂药物为96%。结论:国内冠心病患者围手术期及术后冠心病二级预防用药的使用状况与指南要求存在差距,如何将循证医学证据与临床实践相结合,让尽可能多的患者从中受益,仍是医生、药师和管理部门面临的现实问题。

关键词: 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗, 用药分析, 二级预防

Abstract: AIM: To evaluate the status quo and rationality of medicinal application for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) through therapeutic guide of 2009 and 2012.METHODS: Patients who underwent coronary heart disease (CHD) from the department of cardiology of Beijing hospital were included. The medicinal use before and after PCI were analyzed.RESULTS: All the enrolled 73 CHD patients had indications, with 44 patients for coronary angiography and 29 patients for PCI. The percentage of antiplatelet therapy was 100%. 27% patients were using anticoagulant drugs. 74% patients were taking β-blocker and 73% for ACEI or ARB, 96% for plasma lipids regulators.CONCLUSION: There are a gap between evidence and practice. It remains a major challenge for doctors, pharmacists, healthcare professionals and policy makers to resolve this problem rapidly.

Key words: PCI, Medicine evaluation, Secondary prevention

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