中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 453-455.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-04-30

• 经验交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

15%EDTA凝胶对乳前牙龋齿的充填效果评价

童雪梅1,2, 周岚3, 周琳3   

  1. 1 新乡医学院第三附属医院,河南 新乡 453000;
    2 新乡医学院口腔医学院,河南 新乡 453000;
    3 郑州大学第一附属医院,河南 郑州 450052;
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-24 发布日期:2018-04-10 出版日期:2018-04-10
  • 作者简介:童雪梅(1980-),女,河南人,主治医师,硕士学位,主要研究方向为口腔修复。

Evaluation on dental filling efficacy of deciduous anterior teeth caries by 15%EDTA gel

TONG Xue-mei1,2, ZHOU Lan3, ZHOU Lin3   

  1. 1 The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang,Henan 453000,China;
    2 School of Stomatology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang,Henan 453000,China;
    3 The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450052,China
  • Received:2017-07-24 Online:2018-04-10 Published:2018-04-10

摘要: 目的 评价15%EDTA凝胶作为化学去腐剂对乳前牙龋齿的充填效果的影响。方法 筛选符合要求的患者120例,随机分为两组,对照组60例,试验组60例。对照组选用伢典凝胶去除龋齿腐质,试验组选用15%EDTA凝胶去除腐质。两组均应用一步法自酸蚀粘接剂Filtek Z350(3M ESPE)流体树脂充填乳牙龋损。随访1年后,依据临床疗效评估标准评价充填效果。结果 两组研究对象的基线情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);1年随访后,两组无失访病例,试验组和对照组充填成功率分别为99%和98%,成功率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 应用15%EDTA凝胶化学去腐的方式,流体树脂充填龋损,操作时间短且微创,充填效果理想。

关键词: 15%EDTA凝胶, 乳前牙, 龋齿, 伢典凝胶

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the filling efficacy of maxillary deciduous anterior teeth with 15% ethylene diamine teraacetic acid(EDTA) gel as chemical way to remove the decay. Methods A total of 120 patients were selected and divided into experiment group and control group with 60 patients in each group.CarisolvTM gel was used in control group and 15%EDTA gel was used to remove the decay in experiment group.Then,one step self-etching-adhesives and Filtek Z350 (3M ESPE) flowable resin was used to fill the teeth defect.During one-year follow-up period,filling efficacy were assessed in one-year follow-up period.The data recorded were analyzed by chi-square test with SPSS 19.0 software. Results No significant difference on baseline data was observed(P>0.05).After one-year follow-up period,no patients dropped out.The success rate of dental filling in the experiment group and the control group was separately 99% and 98%.No statistically significant difference was observed with respect to dental filling efficacy(P >0.05). Conclusion 15%EDTA gel could be used to remove decayed tissue in the treatment of deciduous decay,with self-etching-adhesives and Filtek Z350 (3M ESPE) as dental filling.

Key words: 15%EDTA gel, deciduous anterior teeth, caries, carisolvTM gel

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