中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1038-1040.

• 临床研究与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

哮喘学龄儿童的智力水平和智力结构分析

刘芳1,麻宏伟2,尚云晓2,田小博2,王丽波2   

  1. 1 郑州市儿童医院内分泌科,河南 郑州 450052;
    2 中国医科大学附属盛京医院,辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-17 发布日期:2011-11-06 出版日期:2011-11-06
  • 通讯作者: 麻宏伟,E-mail:mahongwei1960@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:刘芳(1983-),女,河南人,住院医师,硕士学位,主要研究方向为儿童保健与遗传代谢性疾病

Analysis of intelligence level and intelligence structure in children with asthma

LIU Fang1,MA Hong-wei2,SHANG Yun-xiao2,TIAN Xiao-bo2,WANG Li-bo2   

  1. 1 Department of Endocrine,Zhengzhou Pediatric Hospital,Zhengzhou,Henan 450052,China;
    2 Affiliated Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110004,China
  • Received:2011-08-17 Online:2011-11-06 Published:2011-11-06

摘要: 【目的】 对哮喘儿童的智力结构进行研究和分析,探讨其智力发育中的缺陷,为其早期综合干预提供理论依据。 【方法】 通过1∶1配对病例-对照研究方法,采用韦氏儿童智力量表对105例哮喘儿童和105例正常儿童进行对照研究。 【结果】 哮喘儿童组和对照组比较,总智商、言语智商、分类、领悟、图片排列、编码、言语理解因子与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P值均<0.05)。 【结论】 哮喘儿童存在智力结构发展不平衡。

关键词: 哮喘, 智力结构, 韦氏儿童智力量表

Abstract: 【Objective】 To investigate the characteristics of intelligence level and intelligence structure in children with asthma,and to provide evidence for early-interventions. 【Methods】 By a 1∶1 matched case -control study ,105 children with asthma were compared with 105 normal children in the study. All participants were assessed with the Wechsler Children Scales of Intelligence(C-WISC). 【Rusult】 The full intelligence quotient,verbal intelligence quotient,classification,insight,psicture array,coding,speech understanding factorr had statistical significant(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The present study suggests that intellectual and structure is impaired in children with asthma.

Key words: asthma, intelligence structure, Wechsler Children Scales of Intelligence

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