11 553例新生儿眼底筛查结果分析

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-08-18

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 846-849.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2016-24-08-18

11 553例新生儿眼底筛查结果分析

张敏¹,孙明¹,成锴¹,杨海霞¹,张林娜²

1 济南市妇幼保健院,山东济南 250001;
2 山东大学齐鲁医院,山东济南 250012

收稿日期:2016-01-03 发布日期:2016-08-10 出版日期:2016-08-10
通讯作者: 张林娜,E-mail:linnazhang62@163.com
作者简介:张敏(1975-),女,山东人,主治医师,硕士学位,主要研究方向为儿童眼保健。

Analysis of retinopathy screening in 11 553 newborns.

ZHANG Min¹,SUN Ming¹,CHENG Kai¹,YANG Hai-xia¹,ZHANG Lin-na².

1 Jinan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Jinan,Shandong 250001,China;
2 Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250012,China

Received:2016-01-03 Online:2016-08-10 Published:2016-08-10
Contact: ZHANG Lin-na,E-mail:linnazhang62@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的筛查与分析新生儿眼底疾病的发病情况。方法回顾性分析济南市妇幼保健院2014年9月1日-2015年8月31日出生的新生儿眼底筛查情况。将新生儿按照儿科指征分为正常新生儿组、高危儿组和未成熟儿组,比较三组眼底异常情况有无差异。结果 11 553名新生儿中,3 001(25.98%)例新生儿伴有眼底异常。正常新生儿组眼底异常检出率为25.20%(2 512/9 967);高危儿组眼底异常检出率31.96%(272/851),明显高于正常新生儿组;未成熟儿组眼底异常检出率29.52%(217/735),也明显高于正常新生儿组。结论高危儿和未成熟儿的眼底异常明显高于正常新生儿,通过新生儿眼底筛查可以早期发现,为患儿的早期治疗、挽救视力乃至生命赢得时机。

关键词: 新生儿, 视网膜病, 普筛, 眼底照相

Abstract: Objective To screen and analyze the incidence of retinopathy in newborns. Methods Retinopathies in newborns born from September 1,2014 to August 31,2015 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.All newborns were classified into 3 groups:normal newborns,high-risk newborns,and premature newborns according to their clinical conditions.Incidence of retinopathy in normal newborns was compared with high-risk newborns and premature newborns separately. Results Overall,3 001 of 11 553 (25.98%) newborns were found to have retinopathy.The incidence of retinopathy among normal newborns was 25.20% (2 512/9 967).The incidence among high-risk newborns was 31.96%(272/851),and higher than that in normal newborns.In addition,the incidence among premature newborns(29.52%,217/735) was also higher than that in normal newborns. Conclusions The incidences of retinopathy in high-risk newborns and premature newborns are significantly higher than that in normal newborns.Early screening can contribute to early detection and intervention of retinopathy in newborns,and help saving visions and even lives.

Key words: newborn, retinopathy, screening, fundus imaging

中图分类号:

:R179

张敏,孙明,成锴,杨海霞,张林娜. 11 553例新生儿眼底筛查结果分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2016, 24(8): 846-849.

ZHANG Min,SUN Ming,CHENG Kai,YANG Hai-xia,ZHANG Lin-na.. Analysis of retinopathy screening in 11 553 newborns.[J]. journal1, 2016, 24(8): 846-849.

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11 553例新生儿眼底筛查结果分析

Analysis of retinopathy screening in 11 553 newborns.

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