中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 639-642.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2017-25-06-30

• 健康教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭督导睡眠卫生习惯培养对婴儿生长发育的影响

邓梁琼, 张玉, 李红辉, 曾婷, 黄仁秀   

  1. 柳州市妇幼保健院,广西 柳州 545001
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-11 发布日期:2017-06-10 出版日期:2017-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 李红辉,E-mail:lzfyebzx@126.com
  • 作者简介:邓梁琼(1981-),女,广西人,主治医师,本科学历,主要从事发育行为儿科工作。
  • 基金资助:
    广西壮族自治区卫生计生委自筹经费科研课题(Z2008343)

Effect of sleep hygiene cultivated by household nursing on growth and development of infants

DENG Liang-qiong, ZHANG Yu, LI Hong-hui, ZENG Ting, HUANG Ren-xiu   

  1. Liuzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Liuzhou,Guangxi 545001,China
  • Received:2017-01-11 Online:2017-06-10 Published:2017-06-10
  • Contact: LI Hong-hui,E-mail:lzfyebzx@126.com

摘要: 目的 研究家庭督导睡眠卫生习惯培养对婴儿生长发育的影响,为促进婴儿健康生长提供指导意见。方法 以68例在儿童保健科门诊进行定期体检的婴儿为研究对象,分为干预组和对照组,前者给予家庭督导睡眠卫生习惯培养指导,后者仅对其睡眠行为进行常规询问并登记,定期对婴儿身长、体重进行测量,随访至12月龄,比较两组儿童睡眠情况及体格发育情况。结果 两组儿童的体重和身长增长情况差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001);不同时间点组间比较显示干预组儿童6、9、12月龄的体重和身长均优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组婴儿在入睡困难、频繁夜醒、睡眠节律紊乱和6月起维持整晚睡眠等方面比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 家庭督导睡眠卫生习惯培养能明显促进婴儿的体格发育。

关键词: 生长发育, 家庭督导, 睡眠卫生习惯, 婴儿

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of sleep hygiene cultivated by household nursing on growth and development of infants. Methods A total of 68 infants were enrolled in this study.The intervention group (35 infants) received sleep hygiene cultivated which supervised by household nursing,while the control group (33 infants) was only received regular health care guidelines.Weight and length were measured at 0,3,6,9,12 months.And the two growth parameters were compared between these two groups. Results There were significant differences of the weight and length growth in different time between intervention group and control group (P<0.001);Both weight and length of intervention group in 6,9 and 12 months were higher than those of control group (P<0.05).There were significant differences of incidence rates of difficulty falling asleep,frequent nighttime awakenings,circadian rhythm sleep disorders and sleeping all night from 6 months between two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions leep hygiene cultivated by household nursing can promote the growth of infants.

Key words: physical growth, family supervision, sleep hygiene, infants

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