抽动障碍患儿的非运动症状研究进展

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0098

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 511-514.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2019-0098

抽动障碍患儿的非运动症状研究进展

刘鑫综述, 衣明纪审校

青岛大学附属医院儿童保健科,山东青岛 266003

收稿日期:2019-01-23 发布日期:2019-05-10 出版日期:2019-05-10
通讯作者: 衣明纪,E-mail:yimji@126.com
作者简介:刘鑫(1983-),女,山东人,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为发育行为儿科。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(81371499)

Research advance on non-motor symptoms of tic disorders in children

LIU Xin, YI Ming-ji

Department of Child Health Care,the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong 266003,China

Received:2019-01-23 Online:2019-05-10 Published:2019-05-10
Contact: YI Ming-ji,E-mail:yimji@126.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 抽动障碍(TD)的基本特征是突然的、快速的、反复的、非节律性的运动和发声,并伴随非运动症状。非运动症状与特定的感觉相关,包括先兆冲动、感觉调节障碍和抽动相关认知。近年来的研究表明非运动症状作为驱动力,促使运动症状的发生,在TD中发挥重要的作用。深入了解非运动症状,不但有助于阐明TD的发生机制,也将有助于制定新的TD防治方案。

关键词: 抽动障碍, 儿童, 先兆冲动, 感觉调节障碍, 抽动相关认知

Abstract: The cardinal characteristics of tic disorders are sudden,rapid,repeated and irregular motor movements and vocalizations,accompanied by non-motor symptoms.Non-motor symptoms are associated with specific sensations,including premonitory urge,sensory modulation disorder and tic-related cognition.Recent studies have shown that non-motor symptoms,as a driving force,promotes the occurrence of motor symptoms and play an important role in the tic disorders.A thorough understanding of non-motor symptoms will not only help to elucidate the mechanism of tic disorders,but also help to formulate new prevention and treatment programs for tic disorders.

Key words: tic disorders, children, premonitory urge, sensory modulation disorder, tic-related cognition

中图分类号:

R749.94

刘鑫, 衣明纪. 抽动障碍患儿的非运动症状研究进展[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(5): 511-514.

LIU Xin, YI Ming-ji. Research advance on non-motor symptoms of tic disorders in children[J]. journal1, 2019, 27(5): 511-514.

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抽动障碍患儿的非运动症状研究进展

Research advance on non-motor symptoms of tic disorders in children

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