中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 289-291.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2020-0362

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肺微生物群落对早产儿肺发育影响的研究进展

彭倩, 曲书强   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院儿内科,哈尔滨 黑龙江 150000
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-09 修回日期:2020-03-30 发布日期:2021-03-10 出版日期:2021-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 曲书强,E-mail:1754565029@qq.com
  • 作者简介:彭倩(1993-),贵州人,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为儿童呼吸系统疾病。

Research progress on the effects of pulmonary microbiota on the lung development of premature infants

PENG Qian, QU Shu-qiang   

  1. Department of Pediatrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical university,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150000,China
  • Received:2020-03-09 Revised:2020-03-30 Online:2021-03-10 Published:2021-03-10
  • Contact: QU Shu-qiang,E-mail:1754565029@qq.com

摘要: 肺功能不仅是早产儿生命的最重要的决定因素,也是影响其远期预后的重要因素。肺和肠道微生物群落结构复杂,通过肠-肺轴在肺部疾病中起着重要调控作用。本文将对以支气管肺发育不良为主的呼吸系统疾病中早产儿的肠-肺轴及其病理生理学的许多方面,并探讨现有的和创新的预防和治疗方法。

关键词: 微生物群落, 支气管肺发育不良, 胎盘-肠-肺轴, 益生菌

Abstract: Pulmonary function is not only the most important determinant of the life of premature infants,but also an important factor affecting their long-term prognosis.The microbial communities in the lungs and intestines are complex,and play an important role in the regulation of pulmonary diseases through the intestinal-pulmonary axis.This review summarizes the aspects of the midgut-lung axis and its pathophysiology in respiratory diseases characterized by bronchopulmonary dysplasia of premature infants,and explores the existing and innovative approaches to prevention and treatment.

Key words: microbiota, bronchopuldysplasia, placenta-gut-lung cross-talk, probiotics

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