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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2019, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 699-703.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2019.06.016

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

阿戈美拉汀治疗抑郁障碍的疗效及对脑源性神经营养因子的影响

周严灿   

  1. 温州市第七人民医院,温州 325006,浙江
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-12 修回日期:2019-05-27 出版日期:2019-06-26 发布日期:2019-06-25
  • 作者简介:周严灿,男,本科,副主任药师,主要从事临床药学。 Tel:13706619407 E-mail:2864351282@qq.com

Effects of agomelatine on depressive disorder and brain-derived neurotrophic factor ZHOU Yancan

ZHOU Yancan   

  1. Wenzhou Seventh People's Hospital, Wenzhou 325006, Zhejiang,China
  • Received:2019-03-12 Revised:2019-05-27 Online:2019-06-26 Published:2019-06-25

摘要:

目的:探讨阿戈美拉汀治疗抑郁障碍的疗效及对脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)的影响。方法:选取2018年3月至2018年12月本院收治的抑郁症患者90例,随机分为观察组和对照组各45例,观察组接受阿戈美拉汀治疗,对照组接受文拉法辛治疗,4周后观察两组临床疗效、BDNF水平以及不良反应。结果:观察组有效率为73.33%,对照组有效率为62.22%,两组有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后两组HAMD、HAMA评分较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),观察组HAMD评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),HAMA评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后两组BDNF水平较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05),且观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05);Pearson相关性分析显示,BDNF与HAMD、HAMA评分呈负相关(P<0.05),与HAMD减分率呈正相关(P<0.05);两组不良反应比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:阿戈美拉汀能够有效改善患者抑郁和焦虑症状,显著降低BDNF水平,具有较好的安全性。

关键词: 阿戈美拉汀, 文拉法辛, 抑郁症, 脑源性神经营养因子, 焦虑

Abstract:

AIM: To investigate the efficacy of agomelatine in the treatment of depressive disorder and its effect on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). METHODS: A total of 90 patients with depression admitted to our hospital from March 20 to December 2018 were randomly divided into observation group (45 cases) and control group (45 cases). The observation group was treated with agomelatine, the control group was treated with venlafaxine, and the clinical efficacy, BDNF level and adverse reactions were observed after 4 weeks. RESULTS:The effective rate of the observation group was 73.33% and the effective rate of the control group was 62.22%. There was no significant difference in the effective rate between the two groups (P>0.05). The HAMD and HAMA scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05), the HAMD scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the HAMA scores of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that BDNF level was negatively correlated with HAMD and HAMA scores (P<0.05), and positively correlated with HAMD reduction rate (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Agomelatine can effectively improve the symptoms of depression and anxiety, significantly reduce the level of BDNF and has better safety.

Key words: agomelatine, venlafaxine, depression, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, anxiety

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