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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 541-547.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2025.04.013

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

线粒体稳态在类风湿关节炎致病中的作用

贾东晔,潘志   

  1. 长春中医药大学人参科学研究院,长春  130117,吉林
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-22 修回日期:2024-09-10 出版日期:2025-04-26 发布日期:2025-04-09
  • 通讯作者: 潘志,男,博士,教授,研究方向:中药药理学、方证研究及中药复方药效作用物质基础及机理研究,中药有效成分及应用开发研究。 E-mail: 13596030117@126.com
  • 作者简介:贾东晔,男,硕士研究生,研究方向:药效物质基础与机制研究。 E-mail: jiadongye01@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(82074324);吉林省科技厅项目(YDZJ202201ZYTS185);吉林省科技厅项目(20230508065RC)

Role of mitochondrial homeostasis in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis

JIA Dongye, PAN Zhi   

  1. Jilin Ginseng Academy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130117, Jilin, China
  • Received:2024-05-22 Revised:2024-09-10 Online:2025-04-26 Published:2025-04-09

摘要:

类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)是慢性炎症过程相关的自身免疫性疾病,可损害关节和关节外器官,包括心脏、肾脏、肺、消化系统、眼睛、皮肤和神经系统。在RA期间,线粒体稳态发生改变并通过影响软骨和滑膜组织,导致炎症因子的产生和关节损伤,从而加速RA的发展。调控线粒体稳态是延缓RA发病的关键环节之一。本文以“类风湿关节炎”和“线粒体稳态”作为主题词进行检索近十年的相关文献,归纳分析RA导致线粒体稳态失衡的原因及调控线粒体稳态在改善RA中的作用,以期为RA的治疗提供新的思路和方法。

关键词: 类风湿关节炎, 线粒体稳态, 线粒体动力学, 能量代谢

Abstract:

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that can affect joints and extra-articular organs, including the heart, kidneys, lungs, digestive system, eyes, skin, and nervous system. During RA, mitochondrial homeostasis is altered, leading to the production of inflammatory mediators and joint damage by affecting cartilage and synovial tissues. Regulating mitochondrial homeostasis is a key step in slowing the progression of RA. This study conducts a comprehensive literature review on the topics of "rheumatoid arthritis" and "mitochondrial homeostasis" over the past decade. It aims to summarize and analyze the factors contributing to mitochondrial homeostasis imbalance in RA, as well as the potential role of modulating mitochondrial homeostasis in ameliorating RA, with the ultimate goal of offering novel insights and approaches for RA treatment.

Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, mitochondrial homeostasis, mitochondrial dynamics, energy metabolis

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