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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2000, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 235-237.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

持续小剂量静脉输注头孢他啶治疗下呼吸道感染的临床研究

刘振桐, 顾俊明1   

  1. 大连市中心医院呼吸内科,大连116030;
    1大连医科大学附属二院呼吸内科
  • 收稿日期:2000-04-12 修回日期:2000-06-14 出版日期:2000-09-26 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 作者简介:刘振桐,男,29岁,硕士,主治医师。从事抗生素合理使用的研究。

Clinical study of low dose continuous infusion of ceftazidime (CAZ) for the treatment of low respiratory tract infections

LIU Zhen-Tong, GU Jun-Ming   

  1. Dalian Central Hospital ,Dalian 116030
  • Received:2000-04-12 Revised:2000-06-14 Online:2000-09-26 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 目的 采用输液泵持续小剂量静脉输注头孢他啶,探讨与间断给药相比持续给药的合理性、有效性、安全性和经济性。方法 53 例患者随机分为实验组(30例)和对照组(23 例)。对照组静滴头孢他啶1 g,bid;实验组应用输液泵持续小剂量静脉输注头孢他啶(开始时加一负荷量1 g)。结果 实验组与对照组相比,临床治愈率分别为73.3 %和73.9 %;有效率分别为90.0%和91.3 %;细菌清除率分别为86.7 %和82.7 %,均无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论 对于下呼吸道G-杆菌感染的患者,持续小剂量静脉输注头孢他啶是合理、有效、经济的。

关键词: 持续静脉输注, 头孢他啶, 下呼吸道感染

Abstract: Aim This experiment was designed to probe whether low dose (1 g·d-1)continuous infusion of CAZ is safe, efficacious and low costing in the treatment of infections in low respiratory tract.Methods The patients were divided into control group and treatment group at random.The routine administration (1 g,bid)of CAI was adopted in the treatment group,while the low dose continuous infusion method (1 g·d-1,and a loading dose 1 g)was used in the control group.Results In the control group and the treatment group, the clinical curative rates were 73.3 % and 73.9%, the efficacy rates were 90.0 % and 91.3 %, the bacterial clearance rates were 86.7 % and 82.7 % and the adverse effect rates were 6.7% and 8.7 % respectively.There was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusions Low dose continuous infusion of CAZ to treat low respiratory infections is efficacious, safe and economical.

Key words: Key Words: continuous infusion, ceftazidime, low respiratory tract infections

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