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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2003, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 213-214.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

小剂量阿奇霉素长期使用治疗慢性呼吸道感染疾病的安全性探讨

金玲湘, 颜雪琴, 翁海霞   

  1. 温州医学院附属二院呼吸内科, 温州 325027, 浙江
  • 收稿日期:2002-10-29 修回日期:2002-11-16 出版日期:2003-04-26 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 金玲湘, 女, 副主任医师, 主要从事临床呼吸内科工作。Tel:0577-88384406 E-mail:jinlingxiang@sina.com

Clinical safety of long-term and low-dose usage of azithromycin in treatment of patients with chronic respiratory tract infection

JIN Ling-Xing, YAN Xue-Qing, WEN Hai-Xia   

  1. Department of Respiration, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 325027, Zhejiang
  • Received:2002-10-29 Revised:2002-11-16 Online:2003-04-26 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 目的: 探讨小剂量阿奇霉素长期使用的安全性。方法: 观察了76 例慢性呼吸道感染病人口服阿奇霉素0.25 g, 每日1 次;62 例慢性呼吸道感染病人口服阿莫西林0.5 g, 每日3 次;疗程6 wk。结果: 长期口服小剂量阿奇霉素, 副作用的发生率为10.5%, 与阿莫西林相比无显著的统计学意义(P >0.05), 但阿莫西林组皮疹发生率高(P <0.05)。结论: 长期口服小剂量阿奇霉素治疗慢性呼吸道感染疾病是安全的。

关键词: 药效学, 阿奇霉素, 副作用, 慢性呼吸道感染

Abstract: AIM: To observe the clinical safety of azithromycin with low-dose and long-term usage. METHODS: The safety profile was assessed in 76 patients with chronic respiratory tract infective diseases received 0.25 g azithromycin once a day over 6 weeks orally;and 62 patients by 0.5 g amoxicillin three times a day over 6 weeks orally. RESULTS: The rate of side effects was 10.5% with azithromycin, similar to that with amoxicillin (P > 0.05);but rate of skin rash was increased in the patients with amoxicillin (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The long-term usage of azithromycin with low-dose was safety in treatment of patients with chronic respiratory tract infective diseases.

Key words: pharmacodynamics, azithromycin, sideeffects, chronic respiratory tract infection

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