1 Stein DG.Brain damage, sex hormones and recovery:a new role for progesterone and estrogen[J] ? Trends Neurosci, 2001;24(7):386-91 2 Liao SL, Chen WY, Chen CJ.Estrogen attenuates tumor necrosis factor-alpha expression to provide ischemic neuroprotection in female rats[J]. Neurosci Lett, 2002;330(2):159-62 3 Santizo R, Pelligrino DA.Estrogen reduces leukocyte adhesion in the cerebral circulation of female rats[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 1999;19(10):1061-5 4 Simoncini T, Maffei S, Basta G, Barsacchi G, Genazzani AR, Liao JK, et al. Estrogens and glucocorticoids inhibit endothelial vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression by different transcriptional mechanisms[J]. Circ Res, 2000;87(1):19-25 5 Santizo RA, Anderson S, Ye S, Koenig HM, Pelligrino DA.Effects of estrogen on leukocyte adhesion after transient forebrain ischemia[J]. Stroke, 2000;9(31):2231-5 6 McCullough LD, Alkayed NJ, Traystman RJ, Williams MJ, Hurn PD.Postischemic estrogen reduces hypoperfusion and secondary ischemia after experimental stroke[J]. Stroke, 2001;32(3):796-802 7 He Z, He YJ, Day AL, Simpkins JW.Proestrus levels of estradiol during transient global cerebral ischemia improve the histological outcome of the hippocampal CA1 region:perfusion-dependent and-independent mechanisms[J]. J Neurol Sci, 2002;193(2):79-87 8 Watanabe Y, Littleton-Kearney MT, Tray stman RJ, Hurn PD.Estrogen restores postischemic pial microvascular dilation[J]. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, 2001 ;281(1):H155-60 9 Oge A, Sezer ED, Ozgonul M, Bayraktar F, Sozmen EY.The effects of estrogen and raloxifene treatment on the antioxidant enzymes and nitrite-nitrate levels in brain cortex of ovariectomized rats[J]. Neurosci Lett, 2003;338(3):217-20 10 Osuka K, Feustel PJ, Mongin AA, Tranmer BI, Kimelberg HK.Tamoxifen inhibits nitrotyrosine formation after reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat[J]. J Neurochem, 2001;76(6):1842-50 11 Mehta SH, Dhandapani KM, De Sevilla LM, Webb RC, Mahesh VB, Brann DW.Tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, reduces ischemic damage caused by middle cerebral artery occlusion in the ovariectomized female rat[J]. Neuroendocrinology, 2003;77(1):44-50 12 Chen J, Xu W, Jiang H.17 beta-estradiol protects neurons from ischemic damage and attenuates accumulation of extracellular excitatory amino acids[J]. Anesth Analg, 2001 ;92(6):1520-3 13 Chen J, Adachi N, Liu K, Arai T.The effects of 17 beta-es- tradiol on ischemia-induced neuronal damage in the gerbil hippocampus[J]. Neuroscience, 1998;87(4):817-22 14 Mermelstein PG, Bito H, Deisseroth K, Tsien RW.Critical dependence of cAMP response element-binding protein phosphorylation on L-type calcium channels supports a selective response to EPSPs in preference to action potentials[J]. J Neurosci, 2000;20(1):266-73 15 Weaver CE Jr, Park-Chung M, Gibbs TT, Farb DH.17 β-Esteadiol protects against NMDA-induced excitotoxicity by direct inhibition of NMDA receptors[J]. Brain Res, 1997 ;761:338-41 16 Guegan C, Sola B.Early and sequential recruitment of apoptotic effectors after focal permanent ischemia in mice[J]. Brain Res, 2000 ;856(1-2):93-100 17 Niwa M, Hara A, Iwai T, Wang S, Hotta K, Mori H, et al. Caspase activation as an apoptotic evidence in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells following transient forebrain ischemia[J]. Neurosci Lett, 2001;300(2):103-6 18 Kitagawa K, Matsumoto M, Tsujimoto Y, Ohtsuki T, Kuwabara K, Matsushita K, et al. Amelioration of hippocampal neuronal damage after global ischemia by neuronal over expression of BCL-2 in transgenic mice[J]. Stroke, 1998;29:2616-21 19 Dubal DB, Shughrue PJ, Wilson ME, Merchenthaler I, Wise PM.Estradiol modulates bcl-2 in cerebral ischemia:a potential role for estrogen receptors[J]. J Neurosci, 1999;19(15):6385-93 20 Shi J, Zhang YQ, Simpkins JW.Effects of 17 beta-estradiol on glucose transporter 1 expression and endothelial cell survival following focal ischemia in the rats[J]. Exp Brain Res, 1997;117(2):200-6 21 Shi J, Simpkins JW.17 beta-Estradiol modulation of glucose transporter 1 expression in blood-brain barrier[J]. Am J Physiol, 1997;272(6 Pt 1):E1016-22 22 Tsuchiya D, Hong S, Matsumori Y, Kayama T, Swanson RA, Dillman WH, et al. Over expression of rat heat shock protein 70 reduces neuronal injury after transient focal ischemia, transient global ischemia, or kainic acid-induced seizures[J]. Neurosurgery, 2003 ;53(5):1179-88 23 Lu A, Ran RQ, Clark J, Reilly M, Nee A, Sharp FR.17-beta-estradiol induces heat shock proteins in brain arteries and potentiates ischemic heat shock protein induction in glia and neurons[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2002;22(2):183-95 24 Shi J, Yang SH, Stubley L, Day AL, Simpkins JW.Hypoperfusion induces overexpression of beta-amyloid precursor protein mRNA in a focal ischemic rodent model[J]. Brain Res, 2000;853(1):1-4 25 Shi J, Panickar KS, Yang SH, Rabbani O, Day AL, Simpkins JW.Estrogen attenuates over-expression of beta-amyloid precursor protein messager RNA in an animal model of focal ischemia[J]. Brain Res, 1998;810(1-2):87-92 26 Wang J, Green PS, Simpkins JW.Estradiol protects against ATP depletion, mitochondrial membrane potential decline and the generation of reactive oxygen species induced by 3-nitroproprionic acid in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells[J]. J Neurochem, 2001;77(3):804-11 27 Sawada M, Alkayed NJ, Goto S, Crain BJ, Traystman RJ,Shaivitz A, et al. Estrogen receptor antagonist ICI182, 780 exacerbates ischemic injury in female mouse[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2000 ;20(1):112-8 28 Dubal DB, Zhu H, Yu J, Rau SW, Shughrue PJ, Merchenthaler I, et al. Estrogen receptor alpha, not beta, is a critical link in estradiol-mediated protection against brain injury[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2001;98(4):1952-7 29 Shughrue P J, Merchenthaler I.Estrogen is more than just a“sex hormone”:novel sites for estrogen action in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex[J]. Front Neuroendocrinol, 2000;21(1):95-101 30 Toran-Allerand CD, Guan X, MacLusky NJ, Horvath TL, Diano S, SinghM, et al. ER-X:a novel, plasma membrane-associated, putative estrogen receptor that is regulated during development and after ischemic brain injury[J]. J Neurosci,2002;22(19):8391-401 |