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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2006, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (3): 300-304.

• 研究原著 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国大陆汉族人群CYP3A4 基因变异分析

黄敏, 汪晖, 平洁, 刘志苏1   

  1. 武汉大学基础医学院药理学系;
    1武汉大学中南医院普外科,武汉 430071,湖北
  • 收稿日期:2005-11-02 修回日期:2006-03-01 出版日期:2006-03-26 发布日期:2020-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 汪晖,女,教授,博士生导师,主要从事生化药理与药物代谢研究。Tel:027-68758665Fax:027-87731670 E-mail:clbwhcbd@yahoo.com
  • 作者简介:黄敏,女,药理学博士生,主要从事生化药理与药物代谢研究。
  • 基金资助:
    武汉大学预研基金资助项目(No301270050) 和教育部留学人员回国启动基金(2004)

Genetic Polymorphism of human CYP3A4 gene in population of Han nationality in China

HUANG Min, WANG Hui, PING Jie, LIU Zhi-su1   

  1. Department of Pharmacology,Basic Medical College of Wuhan University;
    1Department of General Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,Hubei,China
  • Received:2005-11-02 Revised:2006-03-01 Online:2006-03-26 Published:2020-12-04

摘要: 目的 研究中国大陆汉族人群中细胞色素P4503A4(CYP3A4)的基因变异及其分布。方法 140例血样本来自中国大陆25个省份的汉族人口,用聚合式酶链反应-非放射性单链构象多态性(PCR-SSCP)-直接测序方法检测CYP3A4基因的变异。结果 中国大陆汉族人群存在CYP3A4基因内含子2T4127G变异。140例人群中有31人存在此变异,变异频率为22.1%。中国大陆汉族人群未发现CYP3A4基因13个外显子的变异。结论 中国大陆汉族人群CYP3A4基因存在内含子2的多态性分布,其基因变异不同于其他种族。

关键词: 细胞色素P4503A4, 基因变异, PCR-SSCP, DNA测序, 汉族

Abstract: AIM: To investigate the distribution of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) genetic polymorphism in population of Han nationality of mainland in China.METHODS: Genomic DNA was extracted from 140 mainland Chinese peripheral blood,then polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism (PCRSSCP)combined with silver staining and DNA sequencing were used to detect mutations in CYP3A4 gene.RESULTS: In the population,a novel mutation in intron 2 of CYP3A4 gene was detected in 31 out of 140 persons.The frequency of intronic mutation in CYP3A4 gene was 22.1%.No mutation was found either in 5′proximal regulating region or in 13 exons of CYP3A4 gene.CONCLUSION: There is a novel mutant allele in CYP3A4 gene in population of Han nationality of mainland in China.It is different from those in other ethnic groups.

Key words: CYP 3A4 gene, genetic mutation, PCRSSCP, DNA sequencing, Han nationality

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