早产儿静脉营养的临床探讨

中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2007, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 232-235.

早产儿静脉营养的临床探讨

郭本标, 周名雄

皖南医学院弋矶山医院儿科, 芜湖 241001, 安徽

收稿日期:2006-12-07 修回日期:2007-01-13 出版日期:2007-02-26 发布日期:2020-10-27
通讯作者: 周名雄,男, 主任医师, 硕士生导师, 研究方向:新生儿疾病。
作者简介:郭本标, 男, 硕士研究生, 研究方向:新生儿疾病。Tel:13955305518 E-mail:Gbb1215@sohu.com

Clinical observation of parenteral nutrition in premature infants

GUO Ben-biao, ZHOU Ming-xiong

Department of Pediatrics, theYijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241001, Anhui, China

Received:2006-12-07 Revised:2007-01-13 Online:2007-02-26 Published:2020-10-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的: 探讨静脉营养在早产儿喂养中的作用。方法: 75 例早产儿随机分为3 组:对照组(补充葡萄糖辅以少量的胃肠道喂养和非营养性吸吮) 、非脂肪乳静脉营养治疗组(补充氨基酸、葡萄糖辅以少量的胃肠道喂养和非营养性吸吮) 、脂肪乳静脉营养治疗组(补充脂肪乳、氨基酸、葡萄糖辅以少量的胃肠道喂养和非营养性吸吮) 。1 周后检测体重变化、相关生化指标和并发症情况。结果: 非脂肪乳静脉营养和脂肪乳静脉营养治疗均能促进早产儿体重增长,减少并发症, 且临床应用较安全。结论: 静脉营养能够促进早产儿生长发育, 提高临床治疗效果。关键词早产儿;静脉营养;微量喂养

关键词: 早产儿, 静脉营养, 微量喂养

Abstract: AIM: To observe the effect of parenteral nutrition (PN) in the feeding of premature infants. METHODS: Seventy five premature infants were randomly assigned into three groups.The control group supplied glucose combined with minimal enteral nutrition and assisted with nonutrition sucking.In treatment groups:the no-fat emulsion PN group supplied amino acids and glucose combined with minimal enteral nutrition and assisted with nonutrition sucking, and the fat emulsion PN group supplied fat emulsion, amino acids and glucose combined with minimal enteral nutrition and assisted with nonutrition sucking.After 1 week, the weight, the state correlated biochemical indicator and complications were detected.RESULTS: Both of the no-fat emulsion PN therapy and the fat emulsion PN therapy could promote weight gain and lessen complications, and the clinical application was comparatively safe.CONCLUSION: The PN can improve growth and development of premature infants and elevate the clinical therapeutic efficacy.

Key words: premature infants, parenteral nutrition, minimal enteral nutrition

郭本标, 周名雄. 早产儿静脉营养的临床探讨[J]. 中国临床药理学与治疗学, 2007, 12(2): 232-235.

GUO Ben-biao, ZHOU Ming-xiong. Clinical observation of parenteral nutrition in premature infants[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2007, 12(2): 232-235.

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