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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2008, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (10): 1177-1181.

• 药物治疗学 • 上一篇    下一篇

缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪复方制剂和缬沙坦降压疗效的比较

曹东平, 吕军娥, 刘永欣, 姚文静, 容春莉, 于薇   

  1. 河北省人民医院心脏中心, 石家庄 050051, 河北
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-21 修回日期:2008-09-22 出版日期:2008-10-26 发布日期:2020-10-19
  • 作者简介:曹东平, 女, 副主任医师, 副教授, 研究方向:高血压病。Tel:0311-85988645   E-mail:cdpsyy @sina.com

Comparison of valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide and valsartan in the treatment of hypertension

CAO Dong-ping, LV Jun-e, LIU Yong-xin, YAO Wen-jing, RONG Chun-li, YU Wei   

  1. Heart Center of the People' sHospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China
  • Received:2008-07-21 Revised:2008-09-22 Online:2008-10-26 Published:2020-10-19

摘要: 目的: 对比缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪(缬沙坦80 mg/氢氯噻嗪 12.5 mg) 复方制剂与缬沙坦(缬沙坦 80 mg) 治疗轻、中度原发性高血压的谷峰比值(TPR) 和平滑指数(SI) , 评价缬沙坦 氢氯噻嗪的降压疗效。方法: 选择轻、中度原发性高血压病患者[SBP ≥140 mm Hg 且 <160 mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa) , DBP ≥95 mm Hg并且 <110 mm Hg]84 例, 随机分为缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪和缬沙坦组, 共服药 8 周, 观察服药前后血压及生化指标的变化。结果: 治疗 8 周后, 缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪组和缬沙坦组降压有效率分别为 84.2%、52.5%, 达标率分别为 73.9%、42.9%, 两组间差异有统计学意义(P <0.001) 。缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪组 TPR 为 SBP76.7%、DBP 71.2%, 均 >50%;SI 为 SBP 1.14 ±0.39、DBP 1.09 ±0.27, 均 >1。缬沙坦组的 TPR为 SBP 77.6%、DBP 71.3%, 均 >50%;SI 为 SBP1.24±0.39、DBP 1.19±0.27, 均>1。两组的 TPR和SI 差别无统计学意义(P>0.05) 。结论: 缬沙坦 80 mg/氢氯噻嗪 12.5 mg 复方制剂治疗轻中度原发性高血压患者疗效优于单用缬沙坦 80 mg,TPR 和SI 无显著差别。

关键词: 缬沙坦/氢氯噻嗪, 缬沙坦, 原发性高血压, 平滑指数, 谷峰比值

Abstract: AIM: To compare the T/P ratio and the smoothness index of blood pressure in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension with fixed-dose valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide (80/12.5 mg) and valsartan (80 mg) , and to evaluate the depressurization therapeutic effect of valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide (80/12.5 mg) .METHODS: 84 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension(SBP≥140 mm Hg and <160 mm Hg, DBP ≥95 mm Hg and <110 mm Hg) had been divided into randomly valsartan hydrochlorothiazide group and valsartan group.The treatment lasted for 8 weeks and the changes of blood pressure and biochemical indicator were observed be-fore and after treatment .RESULTS: The effective rate of depressurization in valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide group and valsartan group were 84.2% , 52.5% re-spectively .The rate of patient reaching goal BP levels were 73.9%, 42.9%respectively .There was statisti-cally significant difference between the two groups(P < 0.001) .The T/P ratio of SBP was 76.7%, the DBP was 71.2%in valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide group, the smoothness index of SBP was 1.14 ±0 .39, the DBP was 1.09±0 .27.The T/P ratio of SBP was 77.6%, the DBP was 71.3%, The smoothness index of SBP was 1.24 ±0.39, the DBP was 1.19 ±0.27.There were no significant difference (P>0.05) between the T/P ratio and smoothness index in the both groups. CONCLUSION: The efficacy of fixed-dose Valsartan Hydrochlorothiazide (80/12.5 mg) was superior to val-sartan(80 mg) monotherapy in the treatment of mild to moderate essential hypertension.

Key words: valsartan/hydrochlorothiazide, valsar-tan, essential hypertension, smoothness index, T/Pratio

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