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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2012, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (10): 1130-1136.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

蝎毒结肠靶向小球对幼鼠慢性内脏痛的抑制作用

林国威1, 林春2, 叶榕1, 郑伟3, 黄仁杰1, 林志明1   

  1. 1福建卫生职业技术学院,福州350101,福建;
    2福建医科大学疼痛研究室,神经生物研究中心,生理学与病理生理学系;
    3福建医科大学病理学系,福州 350004,福建
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-04 修回日期:2012-07-21 发布日期:2012-10-19
  • 作者简介:林国威,男,硕士,副教授,研究方向:慢性内脏痛。Tel: 0591-22869857 E-mail: lgw-6901@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2009J01121)

Inhibitory effect of colon-targeted ball of scorpion venom on young rats with chronic visceral hypersensitivity

LIN Guo-wei1, LIN Chun2, YE Rong1, ZHENG Wei3, HUANG Ren-jie1, Lin Zhi-ming1   

  1. 1Fujian Vocational and Technical College of Health, Fuzhou 350101, Fujian,China;
    2Lab for Pain Research, Research Center of Neurobiology, Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Fujian Medical University;
    3Department of Pathology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian,China
  • Received:2012-06-04 Revised:2012-07-21 Published:2012-10-19

摘要: 目的: 研究蝎毒结肠靶向小球对幼鼠慢性内脏痛的抑制作用。方法: 选用新生SD大鼠,出生后8~14 d 内,每天固定时间给予一次 60 mm Hg 结直肠扩张刺激,建立慢性内脏痛模型,对照大鼠除了不行结直肠扩张外,其他情况同模型大鼠。实验分组:对照组、对照空白小球组、对照蝎毒小球组、模型组、模型空白小球组、模型蝎毒小球低剂量组、模型蝎毒小球中剂量组、模型蝎毒小球高剂量组。大鼠第28天开始胃肠给药,连续给予蝎毒靶向制剂 14 d 后,采用腹外斜肌放电来评估肠道痛觉的敏感性;进而采用离体脑片场电位的记录方法,观察慢性内脏痛幼鼠海马CAl区场电位LTP的变化。结果: 模型幼鼠腹外斜肌放电明显增强,服用蝎毒靶向小球后,腹外斜肌放电幅值显著减少(P<0.05);记录离体海马场电位LTP显示,模型幼鼠场电位LTP较对照幼鼠的幅值显著增加(P<0.05),同时蝎毒结肠靶向小球可显著降低模型幼鼠海马场电位LTP的幅值(P<0.05),而对对照幼鼠的作用无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论: 蝎毒结肠靶向小球可抑制幼鼠慢性内脏痛觉敏感性。

关键词: 结肠靶向小球, 长时程增强, 海马, 腹外斜肌放电

Abstract: AIM: To explore the inhibitory effect of colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom on model young rats with chronic visceral hypersensitivity. METHODS: Neonatal male Sprague-Dawley(SD)rats were used as study subject. Model rats were received 60 mm Hg colon irritation (CI) for a minute once daily from post neonatal days 8 to 14; control rats were received the same processes except CI. The experiment groups were divided into control group , control blank ball group , control scorpion venom ball group, model group, model blank ball group, model scorpion venom ball group ( low ), model scorpion venom ball group ( medium ) and model scorpion venom ball group ( high ). Colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom was given by oral on the twenty-eighth day, one time a day, in total 14 days. The spike of external oblique muscle of abdomen(EOMA)were examined to assess the visceral sensitivity of rats; The field potential LTP was observed in control and model young rats by the recording of field potential in hippocampal CA1 region in vitro. RESULTS: The spike amplitude of EOMA was significantly stronger in model young rats than those in control young rats, the spike amplitudes of EOMA were decreased in model rats by oral colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom (P<0.05). The spike amplitudes of LTP was significantly stronger in model young rats than those in control young rats (P<0.05). Compared with model young rats, the spike amplitudes of LTP were significantly decreased by oral colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom (P<0.05).However, there was no significant effect of colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom on control young rats (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Chronic visceral hypersensitivity could be inhibited by Oral colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom in model young rats.

Key words: Colon- targeted ball of scorpion venom, Long-term potentiation(LTP), Hippocampus, Spike of external oblique muscle of abdomen

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