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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2020, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 566-575.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2020.05.014

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型冠状病毒肺炎抗病毒药物的治疗药物监测及药代动力学研究进展

张露1,2, 林良沫3, 刘可可1,2, 黄娅敏1,2, 黄行行1,2, 杨永榆4, 肖坚1,2   

  1. 1中南大学湘雅医院药学部;
    2中南大学湘雅医院国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心-老年合理用药与安全用药研究室, 长沙 410008, 湖南;
    3海南省人民医院药学部, 海口 570311, 海南;
    4北海市第二人民医院, 北海 536000, 广西
  • 发布日期:2020-07-06
  • 通讯作者: 肖坚,通信作者,男,博士,副主任药师,硕士生导师,研究方向:临床药学和治疗药物监测。Tel: 0731-84327455 E-mail: admaoas@163.com
  • 作者简介:张露,女,硕士,研究方向:临床药学。Tel: 0731-84327455 E-mail: zhangluz@csu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81974513)

Therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmacokinetics of new coronavirus pneumonia antiviral drugs

ZHANG Lu1,2, LIN Liangmo3, LIU Keke1,2, HUANG Yamin1,2, HUANG Xingxing1,2, YANG Yongyu4, XIAO Jian1,2   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University;
    2National Medical Center for Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Laboratory for Rational and Safe Use of Elderly, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China;
    3Department of Pharmacy, Hainan Provincial People's Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China;
    4Beihai Second People's Hospital, Beihai 536000, Guangxi, China
  • Published:2020-07-06

摘要: 近期新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)感染所致肺炎疫情的爆发给各国公共卫生和治理带来了重大挑战。目前临床上尚无针对SARS-CoV-2的特效药,采用的多为既往治疗严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)和中东呼吸综合症(MERS)的抗病毒药物。本文旨在对有关抗病毒药物及其药代动力学特征进行整理和分析,并对其开展治疗药物监测(TDM)的特点和必要性进行探讨,从而为抗SARS-CoV-2治疗中的用药安全提供参考。

关键词: 关键词 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 抗病毒药物, 治疗药物监测, 不良反应, 药代动力学

Abstract: The recent outbreak of pneumonia caused by new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection has brought major challenges to public health and governance in various countries. At present, there is no clinically specific drug for SARS-CoV-2, and most of the antiviral drugs used are drugs for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS). This article aims to organize and analyze the antiviral drugs and their pharmacokinetic characteristics, and to discuss the characteristics and necessity of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), so as to provide a reference for the safety of anti-SARS-CoV-2 treatment.

Key words: new coronavirus pneumonia, antiviral drugs, therapeutic drug monitoring, adverse reactions, pharmacokinetics

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