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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 1333-1339.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2022.12.002

• 麻醉药与脑功能障碍专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

七氟烷麻醉对发育期大脑影响的研究进展

樊迪,史翠娜,杨青青,纪木火   

  1. 南京医科大学第二附属医院麻醉科,南京 210003,江苏
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-23 修回日期:2022-12-27 出版日期:2022-12-26 发布日期:2023-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 纪木火,男,博士,主任医师,研究方向:临床麻醉与手术麻醉基础研究。
  • 作者简介:樊迪,女,硕士,住院医师,研究方向:手术麻醉基础与临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81971892,82172131)

Research progress on effects of sevoflurane anesthesia on developing brain

FAN Di, SHI Cuina, YANG Qingqing, JI Muhuo   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210003, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2022-08-23 Revised:2022-12-27 Online:2022-12-26 Published:2023-01-13

摘要: 七氟烷作为儿童全身麻醉中常用的吸入麻醉药,对发育脑可能存在一定的不良影响。本文从发育脑组织特点、对发育脑功能的影响、七氟烷神经毒性的机制以及减轻七氟烷麻醉神经毒性策略出发,探讨七氟烷麻醉对发育期大脑的影响,为临床应用提供参考依据。

关键词: 七氟烷, 发育期大脑, 神经毒性

Abstract:

Sevoflurane is a commonly used inhalation anesthetic in children's general anesthesia, which may have some adverse effects on brain development. This review discusses the effects of sevoflurane anesthesia on developing brain, based on the characteristics of developing brain tissue, the effects on developing brain function, the mechanism of sevoflurane neurotoxicity and the strategies to reduce sevoflurane anesthesia neurotoxicity, so as to provide reference for clinical application.

Key words: sevoflurane, developmental brain, neurotoxicity

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