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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2021, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 560-569.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2021.05.013

• 临床药理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

中美药品监管激励政策对我国创新药国内外同步开发的影响——基于泽布替尼的实证研究

施樱子,赵杨   

  1. 南京医科大学公共卫生学院,南京 211166,江苏
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-02 修回日期:2021-05-10 出版日期:2021-05-26 发布日期:2021-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 赵杨,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:复杂生物医学数据整合分析及因果推断方法研究、临床试验中的统计方法。 E-mail: zhaoyang@njmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:施樱子,女,硕士研究生,研究方向:新药临床研究及其监管。 E-mail: Shi.yingzi@pharmadj.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81872709);江苏省高等学校自然科学研究重大项目(18KJA110004);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程

Impact of China-US drug regulatory incentives on local innovative drug simultaneous development in multiple countries: An empirical study based on zanubrutinib

SHI Yingzi, ZHAO Yang   

  1. School of Public Health Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2021-03-02 Revised:2021-05-10 Online:2021-05-26 Published:2021-06-02

摘要: 本文梳理了中美两国在药品上市前的主要监管激励政策,包括优化注册流程及设置时限、加速上市程序、沟通交流制度及接受境外临床研究数据。同时采用案例分析法,以百济神州泽布替尼的中美同步开发过程为例,研究监管激励政策对中国新药研发企业实现创新药中美同步开发的影响。结果表明,百济神州对中美监管激励政策的合理使用,有效缩短了泽布替尼在两国的研发注册时间,降低了研发费用和难度,是泽布替尼实现中美同步开发的重要因素。国内其他产品可以借鉴泽布替尼经验,在产品研发时瞄准临床未满足需求,合理利用国内外药品监管政策,并加强与监管部门的沟通。国内药品监管部门也可以适当为有产品全球同步开发意向的企业提供帮助,从而让更多中国企业的创新产品登上国际舞台。

关键词: 创新药, 泽布替尼, 监管政策, 同步开发

Abstract: This article teases out the main regulatory incentives for innovative drugs in China and US, including optimizing the processes, setting time limits for registration, expedited programs, R&D and evaluation communication and receiving clinical data from overseas. Meanwhile, case study method is used to analyze the impact of these regulatory incentives on BeiGene's zanubrutinib, which is the first drug from Chinese Innovation Company simultaneously developed in US and China. The results show that regulatory incentives are key factors to realize simultaneous development of zanubrutinib by shortening the time of registration in both countries and reducing the costs and risks of drug development. Other domestic companies can learn from the experience of zanubrutinib, to target unmet clinical needs, to rationally use domestic and foreign regulatory policies, and to enhance communication with regulators. Domestic regulator also can provide more suggestion to companies who have the intention to develop products abroad, so that more innovative drugs developed by local companies can be on the world stage.

Key words: innovative drugs, zanubrutinib, drug regulatory incentives, simultaneous development

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