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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 418-422.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2022.04.010

• 心血管疾病药物治疗最新研究进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

时辰药理学在高血压治疗中的应用

张凝之1,赵玉红2,唐敏娜1,张泳巧1,宁思思1,崔兆强1   

  1. 1复旦大学附属中山医院心内科,上海市心血管病研究所,上海 200032;2上海市长宁区天山中医医院,上海 200051
  • 出版日期:2022-04-26 发布日期:2022-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 崔兆强,男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:高血压病发病机制与临床治疗。 E-mail: zhaoq_cui@163.com
  • 作者简介:张凝之,女,博士研究生在读,研究方向:高血压。 E-mail: 20111210058@fudan.edu.cn 赵玉红,女,硕士,主任医师,研究方向:高血压,心力衰竭,心脏康复。 E-mail: baojun0455@163.com

Application of chronopharmacology in the hypertension treatment

ZHANG Ningzhi1, ZHAO Yuhong2, TANG Minna1, ZHANG Yongqiao1, NING Sisi1, CUI Zhaoqiang1   

  1. Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Disease-Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 2 Shanghai Changning Tianshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanghai 200051, China

  • Online:2022-04-26 Published:2022-05-17

摘要:

人体生物节律与血压水平及高血压降压治疗效果存在紧密联系。人体的昼夜生物节律通过影响抗高血压药物的药动学和药效学改变药物的治疗效果;同时,在高血压治疗过程中遵循人体血压节律,可以降低靶器官损害及心脑血管事件的风险。因此,在高血压治疗过程中,应遵循时辰药理学调整给药时间和药物剂量,以获得最佳疗效和最小毒副作用,减少不良反应及并发症的发生。

关键词: 高血压, 生物节律, 时辰药理学, 时辰治疗学

Abstract:

The human biorhythm is closely related to the blood pressure level and the effect of the antihypertensive treatment of hypertension. The human circadian biorhythm changes the therapeutic effect of antihypertensive drugs by affecting the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics; at the same time, following the human blood pressure rhythm in the treatment of hypertension can reduce the risk of target organ damage and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Therefore, in the treatment of hypertension, the administration time and drug dosage should be adjusted according to the pharmacochronology to obtain the best curative effect and minimal side effects, and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions and complications. 

Key words: hypertension, biorhythm, pharmacochronology, chronopharmacology, chronotherapy

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