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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2024, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (11): 1306-1314.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2024.11.014

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

盐诱导激酶生理病理功能及其抑制剂的研究进展

林新悦,王艳艳,卞宏生,于爽,黄莉莉   

  1. 黑龙江中医药大学药学院,哈尔滨  150040,黑龙江
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-03 修回日期:2024-03-16 出版日期:2024-11-26 发布日期:2024-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 黄莉莉,女,博士,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:中药神经精神药理。 E-mail: 908668195@qq.com
  • 作者简介:林新悦,女,硕士,研究方向:中药神经精神药理。 E-mail: 1363854867@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82003974);黑龙江省自然科学基金(LH2019H106);黑龙江省博士后科研启动金(LBH‐Q13161);黑龙江省省属本科高校“优秀青年教师基础研究支持计划”(YQJH2023152)

Research progress on physiological and pathological functions of salt-inducible kinase and its inhibitors

LIN Xinyue, WANG Yanyan, BIAN Hongsheng, YU Shuang, HUANG Lili   

  1. College of Medicine, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2024-01-03 Revised:2024-03-16 Online:2024-11-26 Published:2024-10-24

摘要:

盐诱导激酶(salt-inducible kinase,SIK)家族包括三种亚型,即SIK1、SIK2和SIK3,参与调控昼夜节律、睡眠-觉醒、抑郁症、糖脂代谢、肿瘤和炎症等多个生理病理过程。SIK抑制剂已经成为治疗多种疾病的候选开发药物,尤其有望成为一种治疗神经系统疾病(如睡眠障碍、昼夜节律紊乱、抑郁症等)的潜在新型药物。本文主要总结了SIK的三种亚型及其上下游信号通路在多种生理病理过程中的调控作用及作用机制,并对SIK抑制剂的研究进展进行了总结与展望。

关键词: 盐诱导激酶, 中枢神经系统, 糖脂代谢, 炎症, 骨关节, 肿瘤, 黑色素

Abstract:

The salt-inducible kinase (SIK) family includes three isoforms, SIK1, SIK2 and SIK3, which are the main regulators of physiological and pathological processes and participate in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism, tumor, inflammation, depression, sleep-wake and circadian rhythm. SIK inhibitor has become a candidate drug for the treatment of a variety of diseases, and is especially expected to become a potential new drug for the treatment of nervous system diseases, such as sleep disorders, circadian rhythm disorders, and depression. This review summarizes the regulation and mechanism of three isoforms of SIK and their upstream and downstream signaling pathways in the above physiological and pathological processes. It also reviews the recentstudies of SIK inhibitors. 

Key words: salt-inducible kinase, central nervous system, metabolism, inflammation, osteoarthritis, cancer, melanin

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