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中国临床药理学与治疗学 ›› 2025, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 1569-1577.doi: 10.12092/j.issn.1009-2501.2025.11.015

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

靶向纳米颗粒在宫颈癌治疗中的研究进展

韩雪1,王丹2,刘会玲1   

  1. 1甘肃省人民医院妇科,兰州  730000,甘肃;2解放军联勤保障部队第九四○医院妇科,兰州  730050,甘肃

  • 收稿日期:2024-10-09 修回日期:2025-01-09 出版日期:2025-11-26 发布日期:2025-12-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘会玲,女,博士,教授,主任医师,研究方向:妇科肿瘤。 E-mail: liuhuiling75@163.com
  • 作者简介:韩雪,女,主治医师,研究方向:妇科肿瘤。 E-mail: 18645948948@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金地区基金(82260557);甘肃省自然科学基金(25JRRA876);新锐肿瘤支持治疗课题研究公益项目(cphcf-2022-012)

Research progress of targeted nanoparticles in the treatment of cervical cancer

HAN Xue1, WANG Dan2, LIU Huiling1   

  1. 1Department of Gynecology, Gansu Provincial People's Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China; 2Department of Gynecology, The 940th Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China
  • Received:2024-10-09 Revised:2025-01-09 Online:2025-11-26 Published:2025-12-04

摘要:

宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤之一,严重威胁女性的生命健康。传统的治疗方式仍以手术和化疗为主,这些手段虽然改善了宫颈癌患者的整体预后,但是仍然存在肿瘤复发、耐药等诸多问题。近年来,随着纳米技术的发展,靶向纳米颗粒不仅可以提高药物的溶解度、稳定性和生物分布,还可以实现微创药物释放,是一种新型的药物靶向递送系统,具有巨大的治疗潜力。本文概述了纳米靶向载药系统在宫颈癌治疗领域中的最新研究进展,并对该领域的挑战和发展方向进行展望。

关键词: 宫颈癌, 纳米颗粒, 药物递送系统, 脂质纳米载体, 聚合物纳米颗粒

Abstract:

Cervical cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies, which seriously threatens women's life and health. Traditional treatment methods are still mainly surgery and chemotherapy, these methods have improved the overall prognosis of cervical cancer patients, there are still many problems such as tumor recurrence and drug resistance. In recent years, with the development of nanotechnology, targeted nanoparticles can not only improve the solubility, stability and biodistribution of drugs, but also achieve minimally invasive drug release. It is a new type of drug targeted delivery system with great therapeutic potential. This article summarizes the latest research progress of nano-targeted drug delivery systems in the field of cervical cancer treatment, and looks forward to the challenges and development directions in this field.

Key words: cervical cancer, nanoparticles, drug delivery systems, lipid nanocarriers, polymer nanoparticles

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