中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1308-1310.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2014-22-12-24

• 临床研究与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

甘肃农村留守儿童生活质量现状分析

李佳樾,何莉,郭金仙,杨兰   

  1. 甘肃省妇幼保健院,甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-06 发布日期:2014-12-10 出版日期:2014-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨兰,E-mailyanglan0608@126.com
  • 作者简介::李佳樾(1981-),女,山东人,主治医师,硕士学位,主要研究方向为儿童与青少年心理健康。

Life quality of left-behind children in rural areas of Gansu.

LI Jia-yue,HE Li,GUO Jin-xian,YANG Lan.   

  1. Gansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Lanzhou,Gansu 730050,China
  • Received:2014-01-06 Online:2014-12-10 Published:2014-12-10
  • Contact: YANG Lan,E-mail:yanglan0608@126.com

摘要: 目的 了解甘肃农村留守儿童的生活质量并探讨其影响因素。方法 采用儿童少年生活质量量表和自编的一般情况调查表对随机抽取的1 484名农村留守儿童与非留守儿童进行调查与分析。结果 农村留守儿童的生活质量总体水平处于中下水平,占到总体留守儿童的84.9%;留守儿童的生活质量显著低于非留守儿童(P<0.05);留守儿童在性别、是否住宿、学习成绩、家庭收入等变量上差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 农村留守儿童的生活质量普遍较低,加强留守儿童的心理健康教育,是一项长期坚持的工作。

关键词: 留守儿童, 生活质量, 农村

Abstract: Objective To investigate the life quality of rural left-behind children in Gansu and explore its influential factors. Method A total of 1 484 rural left-behind children and non left-behind children were randomly selected and measured by Children and Adolesconts Quality of Life Sale (CQOL) and self-designed questionnaire. Results Left-behind children's living quality was generally on a middle-low level with a proportion of 84.9%;the life quality of rural left-behind children was lower than those of non left-behind children(P<0.05);statistical significant differences were found in the variables of gender,boarding,school record and family income among the left-behind children(P<0.05). Conclusions The living quality of left-behind children in rural areas is generally low.To strengthen the psychological health education of left-behind children is a long-standing work.

Key words: left-behind children, quality of life, rural area

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