早期营养干预对早产儿神经系统发育的影响

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-1409

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 400-403.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-1409

早期营养干预对早产儿神经系统发育的影响

陈美慧, 李晓捷, 梁玉琼

佳木斯大学附属第三医院,黑龙江佳木斯 154002

收稿日期:2018-10-09 修回日期:2018-10-30 发布日期:2019-04-20 出版日期:2019-04-20
通讯作者: 李晓捷,E-mail:xiaojljms@vip.163.com
作者简介:陈美慧(1992-),女,黑龙江人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为小儿脑损伤发病机制及早期防治研究

Effects of early nutritional intervention on the development of nervous system in premature infants

CHEN Mei-hui, LI Xiao-jie, LIANG Yu-qiong

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002,China

Received:2018-10-09 Revised:2018-10-30 Online:2019-04-20 Published:2019-04-20
Contact: LI Xiao-jie,E-mail:xiaojljms@vip.163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来,随着医疗水平的不断进步和围产医学的不断发展,早产儿的存活率明显提高,随之而来脑瘫、癫痫、智力低下等神经系统疾病的发病率也显著上升。早期充足的营养是早产儿神经系统发育和后来认知能力等发育结局的重要影响因素。本文综述了早期营养干预对早产儿脑和神经系统发育的影响,旨在了解营养素,营养补充剂与早产儿脑和神经系统发育的关系。

关键词: 早产儿, 营养, 脑, 认知, 神经系统

Abstract: With the continuous improvement of medical standards and the continuous development of perinatal medicine recently, the survival rate of premature infants has significantly improved.At the same time, the incidence of neurological diseases such as cerebral palsy, epilepsy and mental retardation has increased significantly.Studies have shown that early adequate nutrition is an important factor in the developmental outcomes of preterm infants' neurodevelopment and later cognitive abilities.This review summarizes the effect of early nutritional interventions to preterm infants on brain development and nervous system development,in order to analyze the relationship between nutrients, nutritional supplements and the development of premature infants' brain and nervous system.

Key words: preterm infants, nutrition, brain, cognition, nervous system

中图分类号:

R722.6

陈美慧, 李晓捷, 梁玉琼. 早期营养干预对早产儿神经系统发育的影响[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2019, 27(4): 400-403.

CHEN Mei-hui, LI Xiao-jie, LIANG Yu-qiong. Effects of early nutritional intervention on the development of nervous system in premature infants[J]. journal1, 2019, 27(4): 400-403.

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早期营养干预对早产儿神经系统发育的影响

Effects of early nutritional intervention on the development of nervous system in premature infants

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