中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1214-1216.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-11-14

• 综述与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

小儿肺炎支原体感染的免疫学研究进展

余静,张慧   

  1. 十堰市妇幼保健院,湖北 十堰 442000
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-08 修回日期:2018-07-05
  • 通讯作者: 张慧,E-mail:hhsj023@163.com
  • 作者简介:余静(1982-),女,主管护师,本科学历,主要研究方向为儿科护理

Research progress on the immunity in mycoplasma pneumoniae infection of children

YU Jing, ZHANG Hui   

  1. Shiyan Maternal and Child Health Care Hespital, Shiyan, Hubei 442000, China
  • Received:2018-05-08 Revised:2018-07-05
  • Contact: ZHANG Hui,E-mail:hhsj023@163.com

摘要: 肺炎支原体(MP)感染是儿童中比较常见的感染性疾病,可经气管、咽、鼻分泌物及痰液飞沫传播。该病具有季节性、区域性特征,持续时间不一。目前,小儿肺炎支原体感染的免疫机制紊乱是学者研究的焦点与热点,为了进一步明确这类患儿的免疫致病机制,本文就此作一综述,便于为小儿肺炎支原体感染的诊断、治疗提供依据。

关键词: 肺炎支原体感染, 细胞免疫, 体液免疫, 炎症介质, 儿童

Abstract: Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) infection is a common infectious disease in children, which can be transmitted through droplets of trachea, pharynx, nasal secretions and sputum. The disease has seasonal and regional characteristics, and the duration varies. At present, the immunological mechanism of MP infection in children is the focus and hotspot of researchers. This review summarizes research progress on the immune mechanism of MP children, in order to provide basis for the diagnosis and treatment of MP infection in children.

Key words: mycoplasma pneumonia infection, cellular immunity, humoral immunity, inflammatory mediators, children

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