中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 254-257.

• 临床研究与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

早期教育对学龄儿童行为问题长期影响的研究

段娅莉,张丽珊,孙恩,徐兵,胡雯   

  1. 上海市浦东新区妇幼保健院/所儿童保健科,上海 201206
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-27 发布日期:2011-03-06 出版日期:2011-03-06
  • 作者简介:段娅莉(1958-),女,安徽人,主任医师,学士学位,主要研究方向为儿童发育行为
  • 基金资助:
    浦东新区社会发展局卫生科技项目(PW2008A-20)

Study on long term effect of early education on behavior problem of children

DUAN Ya-li, ZHANG Li-shan, SUN En, XU Bing, HU Wen   

  1. Department of Child Health Care, Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Care Hospital for Women and Children, Shanghai 201206, China
  • Received:2010-10-27 Online:2011-03-06 Published:2011-03-06

摘要: 【目的】 探索婴幼儿期早期教育对学龄儿童行为问题的长期影响,为临床提供依据。 【方法】 140名正常孕妇随机分为早教组和对照组,早教组自胎儿5月至婴儿1岁期间在医生指导下实施早教训练,1~3岁期间提供家长训练手册由家长在家中训练。7岁时对两组儿童进行行为问题和父母养育方式评估。 【结果】 两组男童的学习因子和违纪因子得分差异存在统计学意义,早教组表现优于对照组;两组男童的其它因子得分和女童的所有因子得分差异无统计学意义。两组儿童的父母养育方式差异无统计学意义。 【结论】 早期教育可能对学龄儿童的心理行为产生积极影响。

关键词: 早期教育, 行为问题, 儿童

Abstract: 【Objective】 To explore the long term effect of infant early education on behavior problem of children. 【Methods】 One hundred and forty children were divided into early education group and control group randomly. Children in early education group received "The infant physical and mental exercise" designed by us from the embryo to 1 year old, and their parents carried on the training by parental manual from 1~3 years old. Behavior problem and parental rearing styles were evaluated at 7 years old. 【Results】 The scores of study factor and discipline factor were statistical different between boys of two groups. No statistical difference of other factor scores or parental rearing styles between two groups was found. 【Conclusions】 Early education may play a positive role in mental health of children.

Key words: early education, behavior problem, children

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