关键词: 农村, 婴幼儿, 营养不良, 影响因素

Abstract: 【Objective】 To find out the prevalence and influencing factors of infant malnutrition for planning of future nutrition improvement of infants in rural areas of Cixi city. 【Methods】 Multistage sampling was used to choose infants under 3 years old from rural areas. Length and weight were measured for all infants,and their parents were investigated about the background of each infant. 【Result】 Multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that boys,twins,getting older,premature birth,low birth weight,disease,poor,aged parents,low parents' education level,flouting out-for-job parents were risk factors to infant malnutrition. 【Conclusions】 Rural medicine should be improved,while rural economic is improved.Maternity and child care should be reinforce to decrease premature birth and low birth weight rate,popularize scientific nurture.

Key words: rural area, infant, malnutrition, influence factors