关键词: 脑电图, 视频长程监测, 注意缺陷多动障碍

Abstract: 【Objective】 To analyse the clinical significance of video long-range electroencephalogram(EEG)in children suffering from attention deficit hyperactivitydisorder(ADHD),so as to discuss the importance of the video long-range electroencephalogram for ADHD. 【Methods】 The patients of ADHD and the normal group both were from outpatient of pediatric neurology,and the video long-range electroencephalogram was monitored in all of them. 【Results】 The video long-range electroencephalogram abnormal rate was higher in ADHD than normal,it showed that there were much more wave θ、δ and abnormal electro-discharge.Divided the patients of ADHD into three groups by age as following 6~7 years,7~8 years,9~14 years,and each group was compared with the normal group in amplitude and frequency of wave α in awake EEG.And there was significant difference in average amplitude and frequency of wave between the three ADHD group and the normal group(P<0.05),the ADHD was inferior to the normal.Nerve electricity physiological indexes indicated that the neurons excitability of ADHD was decline. 【Conclusions】 The video long-range electroencephalogram is helpful to the diagnose and treatment of ADHD,it plays a very important role that should not be neglect.

Key words: attention deficit hyperactivity disorders, electroencephalogram, video of long-range monitoring