关键词: 早期干预, 早产儿, 全身运动质量

Abstract: Objective To investigate affect of early intervention on premature infants' general movements(GMs) during writhing period,and to guide early intervention clinically for preterm infants and improve neurodevelopmental outcome. Methods 1) The survey was carried among 285 premature infants during writhing period,who was in newborn department of pediatrics and followed up to our well baby clinic,from October 2011 to October 2012.According to the will of guardian,the cases were divided into early intervention group(n=125) and control group (n=160).2)Early intervention:the very early intervention,combining direct intervention and guiding parents for intervention,were given to early intervention group starting from newborn department of pediatrics.3) Numbers of different GMs during writhing period were compared in each group. Results The number of writhing movement in early intervention group was more than the control group,while the numbers of poor repertoire general movements (PR) and cramped-sychronised general movements (CS) were significantly fewer. Conclusion Very early intervention can reduce incidence rates of PR and CS,improve incidence rate of normal writhing movement.

Key words: general movements, early intervention, premature infants