关键词: 气质, 儿童, 随访, 视网膜病

Abstract: Objective To explore the temperament characteristic of children combined with retinopathy of prematurity aged 3 years old, and provide a reference for clinical early intervention. Method A total of 46 children combined with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) were tested by Carry infants' Temperament Questionnaire at 3 years old, another 46 children as control group. Results The types of temperament in children combined with ROP were difficult nurturing and intermediate partial difficult nurturing, there were significant differences in temperament dimensions including adaptation, persistence, reaction threshold between the children combined with ROP and control group(P＜0.05). Conclusion The temperament of children combined ROP has special characters.

Key words: temperament, children, follow up, retinopathy