陕西农村0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、铁、锌含量及其与贫血关系的研究

doi:10.11852/zgetbjzz2014-22-07-07

中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 690-692.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2014-22-07-07

陕西农村0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、铁、锌含量及其与贫血关系的研究

杨媛媛¹, 刘黎明², 杨文方², 张水平³, 王懿²

1 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院, 陕西西安 710004;
2 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院, 陕西西安 710061;
3 西安市妇幼保健院, 陕西西安 710003

收稿日期:2014-01-28 发布日期:2014-07-10 出版日期:2014-07-10
作者简介:杨媛媛(1979-), 女, 医学编辑, 硕士学位, 主要从事儿童保健研究工作。
基金资助:
瑞士婴幼儿营养国际合作项目(99001)

Research on serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc status of 336 infants aged 0~18 months in rural area of Shaanxi province and the relationship with Hb.

YANG Yuan-yuan¹, LIU Li-ming², YANG Wen-fang², ZHANG Shui-ping³, WANG Yi²

1 The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710004, China;
2 The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China;
3 Xi'an Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710003, China

Received:2014-01-28 Online:2014-07-10 Published:2014-07-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的了解陕西部分农村地区0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、铁、锌状况, 探讨其与血红蛋白含量的关系。方法采取随机整群抽样的方法对陕西澄城县和富平县农村336名出生至18个月婴幼儿, 检测其血清维生素A、铁、锌状况和血红蛋白含量, 并对贫血与非贫血儿童血清中三种微量元素进行比较。结果 336名0~18个月婴幼儿贫血118例, 贫血检出率为35.12%, 血清维生素A、铁、锌缺乏率分别为67.27%、29.1%和90.9%;贫血组血清VitA、铁、锌的平均含量(0.54 μmol/L、881.21 μg/L, 610.01 μg/L)明显低于非贫血组(0.81 μmol/L、1 227.93 μg/L, 679.40 μg/L), 且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论陕西农村地区0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、Fe、Zn缺乏现象较为普遍, 贫血儿童血清维生素A、铁、锌含量显著低于非贫血儿童, 有显著相关性。

关键词: 血清, 维生素A, 铁, 锌, 婴幼儿

Abstract: Objective To understand the serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc status of infants aged 0~18 months in rural arear of Shaanxi province, and the relation with Hb. Method Hb and serum vitamin A, iron, zinc were detected in 336 infants, and the content of which were compared between the anemic children and the normal children. Results The deficiency rate of serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc were 67.27%, 29.1% and 90.9%, respectively.The average content of serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc in anemic group (0.54 μmol/L, 881.21 μg/L, 610.01 μg/L) were lower than those of control group(0.81 μmol/L, 1 227.93 μg/L, 679.40 μg/L), and there were statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The deficiency of serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc are serious in rural area of Shaanxi province.The contents of serum iron and zinc are positively associated with hemoglobin concentration.

Key words: serum, vitamin A, Fe, Zn, infant

中图分类号:

R179

杨媛媛, 刘黎明, 杨文方, 张水平, 王懿. 陕西农村0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、铁、锌含量及其与贫血关系的研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2014, 22(7): 690-692.

YANG Yuan-yuan, LIU Li-ming, YANG Wen-fang, ZHANG Shui-ping, WANG Yi. Research on serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc status of 336 infants aged 0~18 months in rural area of Shaanxi province and the relationship with Hb.[J]. journal1, 2014, 22(7): 690-692.

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陕西农村0~18月龄婴幼儿血清维生素A、铁、锌含量及其与贫血关系的研究

Research on serum vitamin A, iron, and zinc status of 336 infants aged 0~18 months in rural area of Shaanxi province and the relationship with Hb.

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