中国儿童保健杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 297-300.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2021-0091

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭因素与儿童功能性便秘的研究进展

牛玉硕, 李葵南, 孙孟珂, 孙亚茹, 王欣, 杨秀玲   

  1. 青岛大学护理学院,山东 青岛 266000
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-17 修回日期:2021-04-16 发布日期:2022-03-18 出版日期:2022-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨秀玲,E-mail: ratyxl2003@163.com
  • 作者简介:牛玉硕(1996-),女,山东人,硕士研究生在读,主要研究方向为儿童功能性便秘早期防治。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发项目(2017GSF18131)

Progress of family factors and functional constipation in children

NIU Yu-shuo, LI Kui-nan, SUN Meng-ke, SUN Ya-ru, WANG Xin, YANG Xiu-ling   

  1. School of Nursing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, China
  • Received:2021-01-17 Revised:2021-04-16 Online:2022-03-10 Published:2022-03-18
  • Contact: YANG Xiu-ling, E-mail:ratyxl2003@163.com

摘要: 功能性便秘是最常见的儿童功能性胃肠道疾病,目前全球儿童的总患病率约为9.5%。功能性便秘的发生受多种因素影响,其中家庭因素对儿童功能性便秘的的影响不容忽视。该文就家庭人口社会学因素,育儿行为以及父母心理因素三大方面对儿童功能性便秘的影响作一综述,以期降低儿童功能性便秘的发生率,为改善儿童功能性便秘症状提供依据。

关键词: 功能性便秘, 儿童, 家庭, 危险因素

Abstract: Functional constipation is the most common functional gastrointestinal disease in children, with the prevalence of 9.5% in children all over the world.Its occurrence is affected by many factors, of which a significant factor is family.This paper reviews studies on the relationship between children functional constipation and family factor from demography, parenting behavior and psychological factors, in order to provide reference for reducing the prevalence of functional constipation and improving constipation symptoms.

Key words: functional constipation, children, families, risk factors

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