关键词: 孤独症, 子女教育心理控制源, 干预成效

Abstract: Objective To analyse the changes of parenting locus of control(PLOC) in the autistic childrens' parents,and to determine the correlation between the intervention effect in autistic children and PLOC of parents. Methods Data were obtained from 40 autistic children and 80 parents,Childhood Autism Rating Scale(CARS),Autism Behavior Checklist(ABC),PLOC were evaluated two times.The first time was in January 2009 to December 2011,the second was in December 2014 to March 2015.The correlation coefficients between PLOC and CARS,ABC scores in autistic children were calculated. Results The score of CARS and ABC in re-intervention had a remarkable decrease (P<0.01) than those in pre-intervention.There were no differences at total PLOC and five factors between the two assessment.PLOC score,factor 1,factor 5 in mother and PLOC score,factor 5 in father were related to the CARS,ABC scores' changes. Conclusion s Intervention effect of autistic child is significant.Many problems in child education are still found in the parents.The education attitude of parents would impact on the effect of intervention in autistic child.

Key words: autism, parenting locus of control, intervention effect