Chinese Journal of Child Health Care ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 1325-1330.DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2022-1564

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Effect of parental emotional management and intervention on the development of children with autism spectrum disorder

CHEN Huiying1,2, LI Jing1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Behavioral Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2022-12-30 Revised:2023-04-16 Online:2023-12-10 Published:2023-12-04
  • Contact: LI Jing, E-mail:lij@psych.ac.cn

父母情绪管理及其干预对孤独症谱系障碍儿童发展的影响

陈慧盈1,2 , 李晶1,2   

  1. 1.中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院行为科学重点实验室,北京 100101;
    2.中国科学院大学心理学系,北京 100049
  • 通讯作者: 李晶,E-mail:lij@psych.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:陈慧盈(1985-),女,广东人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为孤独症儿童发展与教育心理学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31971009);中国科学院青年创新促进会(2021-2024)

Abstract: Through systematic literature review, this paper analyzes the domestic and overseas researches on theinfluence of the emotional state of parents and emotional intervention measures development of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), explores the correlation of parents' emotional management with emotional and behavioral problems of ASD children, and reviews the influence of parents' emotional management intervention on the emotional and behavioral symptoms of ASD children. It is found that:1) The emotional state of parents is negatively correlated with the emotional and behavioral problems of children with ASD; 2) The way parents respond to their children's emotional expressions and their use of emotion regulation strategies positively predict the emotional and behavioral problems of children with ASD; 3) Implementing emotional management interventions for parents is of great significance and has shown positive effects in adjusting parents' emotional state and improving the emotional and behavioral symptoms of children with ASD.

Key words: autism spectrum disorder, parental emotion, emotional management, emotional intervention

摘要: 本文通过系统文献综述的方法分析国内外学者关于父母情绪状态及情绪干预措施对孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童发展的研究,探索父母情绪管理与ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题的关系,并对父母情绪管理干预对ASD儿童情绪和行为症状的影响进行回顾和分析发现:1)父母的情绪状态与ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题呈负相关;2)父母对儿童情绪表达的反应方式及情绪调节策略正向预测ASD儿童的情绪和行为问题;3)对父母实施情绪管理干预具有重要意义,在调整父母情绪状态和改善ASD儿童情绪和行为症状上均显示出积极的效果。

关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍, 父母情绪, 情绪管理, 情绪干预

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